HELP!!!! Using LaGrange multipliers; Find the extrema of f(x,y,z) = x+2y-3z subject to z = 4x^2+y^2, then use the discriminant to determine whether it is a max or a min.
What have you tried so far? 1. Write out the Lagrange Equations 2. Solve for lambda in terms of x and y 3. solve for x and y using the constraint 4. Calculate the critical values.
Like this?\[<8x,2y,z>=\lambda<1,2,-3>\]
The Lagrange multiplier is on the wrong side.
This?\[<1,2,-3>=\lambda<8x,2y,z>\]
Close, what is the derivative of z? It's one. Now it's only a matter of setting up systems of linear equations. And substituting back into the constraint equation.
So would it be.... <1,2,-3>=lambda<8x,2y,1> E1: 1=lambda*8x => x=1/8*lambda E2: 2=lambda*2y => y=1/lambda E3: -3=lambda*1 => lambda=-3 Right?
you should get : \(\large \langle1, 2, -3 \rangle = \lambda \langle 8x, 2y, -1\rangle\)
that gives : \(\large \lambda = 3\) you can find out x and y values easily
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