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Algebra 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

simplify this radical

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[4\sqrt{128} +5\sqrt{18}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry it took a while

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

first, can you factorise 128 into a product of prime numbers?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

like 8 or 16? sorry bad with prime numbers

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

you could start like this 128 = 2 * 64 [pulling out one prime factor] then factorise 64

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so when i factorize 64 i get 12 or

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait im working it out hehe sorry

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

64 = a * b what could a and b be?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

18

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait no let me work it out

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im sorry im confused

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

64 is an even number right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait if 64 is a perfect square of 8 can that be it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes it is an even number

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

yeah you can say 64 = 8 * 8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so how will i be able to solve the radical using 8

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

you have 128 = 2 * 64 = 2 * 8 * 8 = 2 * 8^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

so √128 = √(2 * 8^2) =

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

the square root of a product equals the product of square roots √(2 * 8^2) = √2 * √(8^2)

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

and the square root of a square number, equals the number √x^2 = x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so then its like \[4\sqrt{8^2}\]

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

4 * √128 = 4 * √ 2 * √8^2 (dont forget the √2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ya

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

now simplify the √8^2 term

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well by doing the exponent you get 64 again

OpenStudy (anonymous):

though if you want to put it down to its smallest number its 8 and 8^2 is 4 when simplified i think

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

to simplify √8^2 use √x^2 = x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok i think i get it

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

so 4 * √128 = 4 * √ 2 * √8^2 = 4 * √2 * ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i thin\[9\sqrt{18}\]k you will get

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think i will get

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

how?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well if you add the 4+5 you get 9 and when you solve through the steps isnt the 128 suppose to be simplified into an 18 im still not sure though

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

128 ≠ 18

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