Help me finish this problem!! I will Fan & medal
4x^2 - 8x + 25y^2 + 150y + 129 = 0 4(x^2 - 8x) + 25(y^2 + 150y) + 129 = 0 4(x^2 - 8x) + 25(y^2 + 150y) = -129 4(x^2 - 8x + 16) + 25(y^2 + 150y + 5625) = -129 4(x^2 - 8x + 16) + 25(y^2 + 150y + 5625) = -129 + 4(16) + 25(5625) 4(x^2 - 8x + 16) + 25(y^2 + 150y + 5625) = 140560 4(x - 4)^2 + 25(y + 75)^2 = 140560 4(x - 4)^2/140560 + 25(y + 75)^2/140560 = 140560/140560 4(x - 4)^2/140560 + 25(y + 75)^2/140560 = 1 This is as far as i got.. i dont know how to do the rest ??
Write the standard form of the ellipse 4x^2 + 25y^2 - 8x + 150y + 129 = 0 This was the question^
its 7
Um no
um yes
How do you get that? Do you know what standard form is?
4x^2 - 8x + 25y^2 + 150y + 129 = 0 4(x^2 - 8x) + 25(y^2 + 150y) + 129 = 0 <--- when you factor 25 from the y terms... don't forget to divide 150 by 25
Im sorry i forgot to say this is for ellipse
What do you mean?
I mean this step is wrong: \[ 25y^2 +150y = 25(y^2+150y) \]
if you "distribute" the 25 in 25(y^2 +150y) you get 25y^2 + 3750y which is not the original
Im confused haha :/ im just following what my notes say it doesnt show you have to multiply 25 by 150
I was completing the square
1/2 * 150 = 75 = 75^2 (y^2 + 150y + 5625)
yes. And the first step is factor... but you are missing an idea. look at the x's 4x^2 - 8x you can think of that as 4 * x^2 - 4* 2x and factor out a 4: 4(x^2 - 2x) (and to show this is correct, we can "undo" the factoring by distributing: multiply 4 times each term inside the parens and you get 4x^2 -8x which is what we started with... the point of all that is 4x^2 - 8x becomes 4(x^2 -2x) compare that to what you got (on your second line)
**fixed the typo's with a minus sign
ohhh so i went wrong on my second step?
yes, can you re-do the second line ?
it should be : 4x^2 - 8x + 25y^2 + 150y + 129 = 0 4(x^2 - 2x) + 25(y^2 + 6y) + 129 = 0
yes. now the next step
it quals swwag (worth t)
Wow i did a worksheet and skipped this step on all of them :// lol completing the square?
4(x^2 - 2x + 1) + 25(y^2 + 6y + 9) = -129
close.
but there is this idea: we can add 0 to the equation and not change it. when you changed 4(x^2 - 2x) to 4(x^2 - 2x+1) that makes it a different equation but if we add 0 (written in the peculiar way 1 - 1 ) it's ok: 4(x^2 - 2x +1 - 1)
the same for the y's you want \[ 25(y^2 + 6y + 9 - 9) \]
for the x stuff: 4(x^2 - 2x +1 - 1) the idea is that x^2-2x+1 is the same as (x-1)^2 so we have \[ 4( (x-1)^2 -1 ) \]
Im confused why you would do that..? Becuase you have to complete the square and in my notes it doesnt show that it just shows completing the square as i did
it depends on the steps they are teaching you. The ideas are the same, but the details might be different. Here is the simplest problem: x^2 -2x = 0 you look at the middle number (-2), divide it in half (to get -1). square it to get -1*-1=+1 now add +1 to both sides of the equation x^2 -2x +1 = 0+1 (when we add 1 to the left side, to keep things balanced we add 1 to the right side) finally re-write as (x-1)^2 = 1
another way (almost the same, really ) is x^2 -2x +1 - 1= 0 we add +1 (to complete the square) and -1 (to compensate for adding the +1) now rewrite as (x^2 -2x +1) - 1= 0 (x-1)^2 -1 = 0 or (if we add +1 to both sides: (x-1)^2 = 1 just like before
Oh okay i see maybe they just dont show that step but i got my answer using 4(x^2 - 2x + 1) + 25(y^2 + 6y + 9) = -129 this
yes. And that is half-way correct. For example, with the x's you added +1 to complete the square. But we have to keep things balanced. The easiest way (for me) is add -1 at the same time .... so you should write the x part as 4(x^2 - 2x + 1 - 1)
But then wouldnt it just go back to 4(x^2 - 2x) ? or is it the same thing
and then you couldnt factor it to (x - 1)^2
it could (proving we did not change the value), but we could put parens in like this \[4\left((x^2 - 2x + 1 )-1 \right) \]
now re-write x^2-2x+1 as (x-1)^2 \[ 4 \left( (x-1)^2 -1\right) \]
finally, distribute the 4: \[ 4 \left( (x-1)^2 -1\right) \\ = 4(x-1)^2 -4 \]
and we are making progress. Can you do the y's ?
Ughh hahaha this is confusing me
then go step by step
for the y's we started with 25y^2 + 150y factor out 25 (because we want a y^2 by itself when we complete the square) we get 25(y^2 + 6y) so far so good, ?
Yeha
next step: to complete the square for y^2+6y we must add +9 to compensate (this part confuses you, but go with the flow...) also add -9: 25(y^2 + 6y+9 - 9)
Okay haha
if you don't understand about the -9, we will get back to it... after we finish this dumb question . 25(y^2 + 6y+9 - 9) next step: we know that y^2 + 6y+9 can be rewritten as (y+3)^2 so let's do that: \[ 25\left( (y+3)^2 -9 \right) \]
I'll let you do the next step. Can you distribute the 25 in 25( (y+3)^2 -9 ) ?
25 * -9?
25 times each thing inside the parens and then drop the parens
think of the parens as a "package" and you have 25 of each thing inside the package
like 25 happy meals... that means you have 25 of each thing in the happy meal
like this \[ 25( (y+3)^2 -9 ) \\ 25(y+3)^2 -9\cdot 25 \\ 25(y+3)^2-225\]
okay so far so good
ok. Let's put the pieces together. we now have \[ 4(x-1)^2 -4 + 25(y+3)^2-225 = -129 \] I would combine all the "pure numbers" can you do that ?
yes so you would have 225 -129 = 96
don't forget the -4 on the left side
so 100
OH!!! so it works both ways :)
Your way may be more simple
now divide both sides by 100 (standard equation of an ellipse has 1 on the right side)
you get 25 on the left and 4 on the right same answer i got :)
you should get \[ 4(x-1)^2 + 25(y+3)^2 = 100 \\ \frac{(x-1)^2}{25} + \frac{(y+3)^2}{4} = 1 \\ \frac{(x-1)^2}{5^2} + \frac{(y+3)^2}{2^2} = 1 \] an ellipse with its center at (1,-3) and semi-major axis 5 and semi-minor axis 2
4(x^2 - 2x + 1) + 25(y^2 + 6y + 9) = -129 after this step i did 4(x^2 - 2x + 1) + 25(y^2 + 6y + 9) = -129 + 4(1) + 25(9)
Yeah thats what i go only a^2 and b^2 on my multiple choice were 25 under left denominator and 4 under right
But anyways I understand now!! :)
**** 4(x^2 - 2x + 1) + 25(y^2 + 6y + 9) = -129 after this step i did 4(x^2 - 2x + 1) + 25(y^2 + 6y + 9) = -129 + 4(1) + 25(9) **** ok, but that really should be *one* step... After each step, the equation should still be true. when you put in the +1 (for the x) you can compensate by adding 4*1 on the right side when you put in the +9 for the y, you can compensate by add 9*25 on the right side. So if you wrote it as one step, it would be more correct. But so long as you can do it (anyway that works!) is ok
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