Someone please help me
John and 2 friends are going out for lunch. They split one pizza and each had a large drink. He determined that the cost of three drinks plus $3.00 is only $1.55 less than the cost of a pizza. A pizza is six and one-half times the cost of one drink. What was the total cost of the meal before sales tax?
The first step is give a "name" (a letter) to the unknowns. how about d is the cost of drink p is the cost of a pizza
now translate cost of three drinks plus $3.00 is only $1.55 less than the cost of a pizza. into "math" cost of three drinks becomes 3* d or 3d plus $3.00 becomes +3 is becomes = $1.55 less than becomes -1.55 + cost of a pizza becomes p or, in a line 3d +3 = -1.55+p
Can you try A pizza is six and one-half times the cost of one drink. ?
3d+3=-1.55+6.5
almost. but first, just concentrate on A pizza is six and one-half times the cost of one drink.
A pizza becomes ?
d=0.65
0.65(6.5)
4.225
is it like that?
I have not solved the problem yet. I am still working on changing A pizza is six and one-half times the cost of one drink. into "math"
A pizza is six and one-half times the cost of one drink. means cost of a pizza (what name did we give it?) is means = six and one-half (write this as a decimal number) times (means multiply) cost of a drink (what name did we give it ?)
i still do not get it
@mathmale
Can you please help me ?
I'm making sure I can solve this myself before getting involved. I think I have it, though. Please wait just a few minutes. Phi is highly competent, so I'd urge you to review what he has already shared with you and write down whatever he has said that might help you with this question. I'll be back in a few minutes.
Ok thank you
Dan, what I'm going to do is lead you through this problem really quickly, without explaining much. If and when we get the correct values for d and p, then we can discuss the method as much as you like, ok?
John and 2 friends are going out for lunch. They split one pizza and each had a large drink. He determined that the cost of three drinks plus $3.00 is only $1.55 less than the cost of a pizza. A pizza is six and one-half times the cost of one drink. What was the total cost of the meal before sales tax?
Just want to be sure you're with me before I proceed.
I am here
Daniel: Let d represent the cost of all three drinks. d + 3 would be "the cost of three drinks, plus an additional $3. Hold that a moment. let p represent the cost of one pizza (which the guys share). $1.55 less than that is p=$1.55. Left side = right side of equation cost of 3 drinks, plus $3 = cost of pizza, less $1.55 d+3 = p-1.55 that's our first equation.
Would you please write that down. Let me know when you're done writing it down.
Daniel, ready to proceed?
yes sir
Now the second part of the problem statement says, "A pizza is six and one-half times the cost of one drink." But because our " d " represents the costs of all 3 drinks, we write, \[p=6.5\frac{ d }{ 3 }\]
this is probably the more abstract part of this question. But let's move forward. Substitute p = (6.5/3)d into the other equation. You should get d+3=(6.5/3)d -1.55 Are you able to solve this for d? Hint: mult. every term by 3 to get rid of the fraction 6.5/3.
Ok I´ll do it
3.9
?
That's the same result I got. Sounds good. 3.9 is the value of d, and we defined d as the cost of 3 drinks. Therefore, each drink is $3.90/3, or $1.30 each. Sounds about right, doesn't it?
Daniel, we are told that the cost of a pizza is 6.5 times the cost of one drink. Please multiply $1.30 by 6.5. That comes out to .... what dollar amount?
$8.45
Same here. Looks like we've solved the problem: the cost of one drink is $1.30, and the cost of the one whole pizza is $8.45. It'd cost more today at Pizza Hut, but these prices were pretty reasonable 5-10 years ago.
Jajaja thank you again
I would strongly suggest checking our results. But I do think we're correct. Now let's go back to setting up the problem. I told you I'd go thru the calculations fast (so as not to overwhelm you with explanations at first), and try to come up with the answers. We've done that. Do you feel the need to discuss setting up the equations further, for a better undrstanding?
" the cost of three drinks plus $3.00 is only $1.55 less than the cost of a pizza" becomes 3d + 3 = p - 1.55 ***where d=cost of ONE drink*** " A pizza is six and one-half times the cost of one drink" becomes p=6.5d. that's it. 2 equations in 2 unknowns.
It wasn´t as hard as I was thinking
I'm glad you now see it that way. Are you satisfied, or should we discuss setting up the equations one more time? Your call.
I got it thanks
I'm glad! Hasta la vista!
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