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Mathematics 25 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can anyone walk me through this? Leo can order a small, medium, or large yogurt. There are 10 flavors and 5 toppings from which to choose. How many ways can Leo order a yogurt? A. 18 B. 35 C. 50 D. 150

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

OOH! Funzies yes I can!

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

SO let us begin. How many sizes can he choose from?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What a lame yogurt store they are to ONLY offer us 1 topping!

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

So now, let's say he picks large, how many sizes are left?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

um.. 2

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

good and now if he got a medium too? How many left?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How is that at all relevant?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3 choices for size x 10 choices for flavor x 5 choices for topping

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3 independent choices...so you just multiply

OpenStudy (anonymous):

10*5 ?? =35

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no...3 x 10 x 5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh... = 150

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

Alright, so now, what you just did was break that down into a factorial. And because I was thinking permutations not combinations that is not relevant unfortunately

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes..150

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

ie 3!=3*2*1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Factorials are not involved on this one

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

but anyways, this is not a permutations so oopsie

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the correct answer is 150.... Hmm... that was sort of easy

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If you had 3 pants and 5 shirts, how many different outfits could you wear? 3 x 5 = 15 same idea heare

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep...pretty easy

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohh ok so were multilying here

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

yup

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes....if the choices you are making are independent of one another...you just multiply the number of choices you have for each decision

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you! Both of you!

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

key word: independent

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