In a 20 row theater, the number if seats in a row increases by three with each successive row. The first row has 18 seats. a. write an arithmetic series to represent the number if seats in the theater. b. find the total seating capacity of the theater. c. front row tickets for a concert cost $60. After every 5 rows,the tickets price goes down by $5. What is the total amount of money generated by a full house?
@skullpatrol @ganeshie8 @Jack1
First row : 18 Second row : 18+3 = ? Third row : 18+3+3 = ? Fourth row : 18+3+3+3 = ?
so i keep added 3 but i dont get the rest:(
easy yes :)
so for part a, total number of seats in the theater is below sum : 18 + 21 + 24 + 27 + ...
^thats the series. we're done with part a
thanks what b and c
for part b, u need to actually add all the seats to get the total number of seats
remember the partial sum formula for arithmetic series ?
the 18+3? im lost sorry
Sum of first "n" terms : \(\large S_n = \dfrac{n}{2}\left[ 2a_1 + (n-1)d\right]\)
is n 18?
since there are 20 rows, \(n = 20\) first row has 18 seats, so \(a_1 = 18\) each row is incremented by 3, so \(d = 3\)
plug the values in formula and simplify
s= 20/2[2*18 1+(20-1)3] s= 10[36 1+(19) 3]
s=10[36 (19) 3]
Yes :) \(\large S_n = \dfrac{n}{2}\left[ 2a_1 + (n-1)d\right]\) \(\large S_{20} = \dfrac{20}{2}\left[ 2*18 + (20-1)*3\right]\) \(\large ~~~~~= 10\left[ 36 + (19)*3\right]\)
^^simplify
10(36+19 times 3) ?
=930
Perfect ! so, the total seating capacity of theater is \(930\)
thanks so what about c
for part C, u need to use the same formula FOUR times
c. front row tickets for a concert cost $60. After every 5 rows,the tickets price goes down by $5. What is the total amount of money generated by a full house?
Since there are 20 rows in the theater, Cost of sitting in First 5 rows(1st row to 5th row) = 60 Cost of sitting in next 5 rows(6th row to 10th row) = 55 Cost of sitting in next 5 rows(11th row to 15th row) = 50 Cost of sitting in next 5 rows(15th row to 20th row) = 45
5th 60 10th 55 15 50 20 45
Exactly ! To get the money generated in First 5 rows : tyou need to find out how many total seats are there in first 5 rows, and multiply it by 60
use the same formula, just replace \(n\) by \(5\)
\(\large S_n = \dfrac{n}{2}\left[ 2a_1 + (n-1)d\right] \) \(\large S_5 = ? \)
s5= 5/2 [2*18+(5-1)3} s5=2.5(26+4 times 3)
simplify all the way
and there is a mistake in ur second step : 2*18 = 36, NOT 26 okay ?
750/20=37.5
No wait, from where u getting these numbers lol
2.5 (120) 15 seats
\(\large S_n = \dfrac{n}{2}\left[ 2a_1 + (n-1)d\right] \) \(\large S_5 = \dfrac{5}{2}\left[ 2*18 + (5-1)*3\right] \) \(\large ~~~= \dfrac{5}{2}\left[ 36+ 12\right] \) \(\large ~~~= \dfrac{5}{2}\left[ 48\right] \) \(\large ~~~= 5\left[ 24\right] \) \(\large ~~~= 120 \)
^^ So, there are aotal of t\(120\) seats in the first 5 rows.
Multiply it by 60 to get the money earned
so 6 seats per row?
so 360
Nope. there are a total of \(120\) seats in the first 5 rows. and each seat earns 60. So total money earned on first 5 rows = \(120 \times 60 = ?\)
7200?
Yep !
`120 sears` in the first 5 rows earn a money of `7200`
*120 seats
Okay ? similarly u need to calculate how many seats are there in next 5 rows and multiply it by 55
thanks so much that it thanks again
lol i though were done haha
np :) but the part c is not over yet... there are 15 more rows in the back lol
u dont want more money ha ?
u just calculated the earning on first 5 rows.
lol im tried
15 more rows are yet to be calculated lol
haha yea ;)
Number of seats in next 5 rows (6th row to 10th row) : http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=10%2F2%282*18%2B%2810-1%29*3%29+-+120
multiply it by 55
195 times 55 =10725
Wow ! thats lots of money !!
Add it to ur previous amount
your first 5 rows earned `7200` ?
So total money earned from 1st row to 10th row = `7200+10725` = ?
lol someone is getting rich haha
Party !!!!
17925 lol why not party all day long haha
:) lets get greedy... see how much next 5 rows earn u : total number of seats in next 5 rows (11th row to 15th row) : http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=15%2F2%282*18%2B%2815-1%29*3%29+-+%28120%2B195%29
multiply it by 50
lol but i want to get a audi first haha
13500
hahah sure why not ;)
what about u what kind of car u want
yes add that to ur previous money : `7200+10725 + 13500`
^^thats the money earned by ur first 15 rows
31425
yes ! this is the number of seats in last 5 rows : http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=20%2F2%282*18%2B%2820-1%29*3%29+-+%28120%2B195%2B270%29
Multiply it by 45 and Enjoy.... !!
15525
46950 is the final answer
\(\large \color{red}{\checkmark}\)
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gtg... cya :)
thank you so much thanks for helping me understand this problem
thanks i love that car its perfect
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