The gauge pressure in both tires of a bicycle is 690kPa. If the bicycle and the person riding it have a combined mass of 90kg, what is the areas of contact of each tire with the ground?
Area = Force/Pressure=F/P now calculate F=mg and pressure is given P = 690,000 Pa
690kpa? That is the same as 690 kN/m² 90 kg is a weight of 90 x 9.8 = 882 newtons 882 newtons / 690 kN/m² = 1.28e-3 m² but that is total, for each tire it is 0.64e-3 m² or 0.00064 m² or 6.4 cm²
That's about right. A typical contact patch on a bicycle tire for an average sized person is about 1 sq. inch or about 6.4 sq. cm.
By definition Pressure is force exerted per unit surface area i.e \[P=\frac{ F }{A }\] where symbols retain their usual meanings P=pressure; F=force; A=area. Using Newton II, \[and substituting F with ma where a=9.8ms^-2 , and, m=90kg, P given\] you will get the intended result numerically
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