Help would be really appreciated! Find all the missing parts to the triangle below...
Do yhu know the SAS formula?
Yes, but the problem is related to the Law of Cosines.
@ranga
Ok. c:
Yhur formula is Area= 1/2 ab sin (C)
Are you sure..?
she doen't need area?
Yes, Do yhu know how to work that out?
No, Yhu have to find the missing parts of the triangle, the missing measurements.
I only need the missing leg and angles.
Using that formula, yhu'll get yhur missing leg.
Oh wait... Hang on.
law of cosines \[c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cos C\] law of sines \[\frac{\sin A}{a} = \frac{\sin C}{c}\]
Beat me to it. :D
a = 15 b = 28 C = 87
c^2=15^2+28^2-2(15)(28)cos87
Right?
Yes.
I got 965.03
√965.03=31.06 , correct?
I got 225+784-840= 169 times cos87= 8.84
@mathmale
@tgawade assistance is required.
@Cubi-Cal , you are correct c = 31.065
D. C. provided the correct formula. D. C.: Please discuss with Cubi-Cal how you arrived at this final result, so that all the steps of the process are clear. Thanks.
Okay great! So that would take care of which part of the triangle?
the 3rd leg...part "f"
Ah okay.
So how do I use f to solve the angles, now?
since (GH)^2 = 980.73 so GH = 31.316
Use laws of sine
Law of sines \[\frac{\sin H}{15} = \frac{\sin 87}{31.065}\]
SinH31.065=14.97
Correct?
yes
Okay, then would I do arcsin14.97? Which gave me .99
I'm assuming that this is the problem you wanted to discuss. Is it? If so, let's summarize what we already know: 2 sides are 15 and 28, and we've found f, the third side. What is it? We have one angle, which is 87 degrees. Correct?
Yes this is the problem! f=31.065
Which of the unknown angles would you like to find first? The known angle is 87 degrees.
We could do G first.
Have you used the Law of Sines before?
Yes!
Great. You want angle G. You have side g = ??
g would be 15, right?
It's side h that is 15. Note that side h is opposite angle H. You want angle G. the side opposite angle G is g = ??
Think: g is opposite angle G, h is opposite angle H.
28!
To find angle G use laws of sine ... sinG/28 = sin87/f
Right. You want angle G. You already have side g, which is 28, as well as h, which is 15, and f, which is 31.065. Write out this equation: sin G sin 87 ---- = ---------- g 31.065
This is the Law of Sinces applied to finding angle G. Actually, we find sin G first, then G itself. Want G in degrees or rad?
SinG31.065=.99g
Probably rad.
(Looking at your equation.) But since angle F is given in degrees (87 degrees), you should look for angle G in degrees also.
Oh right.
Strong suggestion: Use parentheses to make your equation easier to read and understand: 31.065sin G = (g)sin 87
But g is known, isn't it? If so, replace g with its value in your equation, above.
SinG 31.065=27.96
That looks good; I'd been looking for 31.065 sin G = 28 sin 87.
How would you now isolate "sin G"?
By using arcsin?
not yet; have to have sin G alone on the left side first. After that, then yes, you do need to use the arcsin function.
Um.. division then?
If not subtraction?
I'd prefer you write this equation as 31.065 sin G = 28 sin 87. Divide both sides by 31.065 now. No subtraction is involved here.
Okay I got .9001
So did I! Now please find the inverse sine of that.
Okay, great! That would be 64.17
When I round that off, I get 64.17. Actually, with quantities given in the original problem as 15, 87 and 28, we should be rounding everythign off to the nearest integer. But for now, say G = 64.2 degrees. Agree with that? You wanted G.
Got it! I agree!
So lastly is H.
Now you have a triangle with two angles known: they are 64 and 87. Hint: What is the sum of the interior angles of a triangle? How would u use this fact to find H?
OH! 64+87+29=180
Cool.
any questions about using either the Law of Sines or the Law of Cosines?
Yes, would you mind checking my work in a previous question?
Could you possibly give me the URL of that question?
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