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Mathematics 11 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

I don't know how to find out this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The number log2(7) is: (a)an integer (b)a rational number (c)an irrational number (d)a prime number

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\log_2(7)\]?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmmm good question the answer is easy the reasoning not so easy

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it is pretty clear that it is not an integer, since \[2^x=7\] has not integer solution for sure

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes ofcourse

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it is also pretty clear that "prime" is a dumb filler answer, since if it is not an integer, it sure as heck is not a prime number

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the answer is it is "irrational" but i am not sure i can give you a good proof that 7 is not a rational power of 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes bingo

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok lets try a proof by contradiction can't be too hard

OpenStudy (anonymous):

fine

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\log_2(7)=\frac{p}{q}\] is the start

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that makes \[2^\frac{p}{q}=7\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

which makes \[2^p=7^q\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now that seems pretty unlikely for any number of reasons most obvious being the fundamental theorem of arithmetic

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or the fact that \(2^p\) is even whereas \(7^q\) is odd

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got your point

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

or the fact that two exponential curves of above form can intersect only at (0, 1)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

making \(p = q = 0\) which is not possible

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes thank you all

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