Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I don't know how to find out this
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
The number log2(7) is:
(a)an integer
(b)a rational number
(c)an irrational number
(d)a prime number
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\log_2(7)\]?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hmmm good question
the answer is easy
the reasoning not so easy
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it is pretty clear that it is not an integer, since
\[2^x=7\] has not integer solution for sure
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes ofcourse
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it is also pretty clear that "prime" is a dumb filler answer, since if it is not an integer, it sure as heck is not a prime number
OpenStudy (anonymous):
lol yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the answer is it is "irrational" but i am not sure i can give you a good proof that 7 is not a rational power of 2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes bingo
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok lets try a proof by contradiction
can't be too hard
OpenStudy (anonymous):
fine
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\log_2(7)=\frac{p}{q}\] is the start
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
that makes
\[2^\frac{p}{q}=7\]
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
which makes
\[2^p=7^q\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
now that seems pretty unlikely for any number of reasons
most obvious being the fundamental theorem of arithmetic
OpenStudy (anonymous):
or the fact that \(2^p\) is even whereas \(7^q\) is odd
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I got your point
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
or the fact that two exponential curves of above form can intersect only at (0, 1)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
making \(p = q = 0\) which is not possible
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes thank you all