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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

Challenging Q. Help! ENCL Question.

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is very challenging!!!

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

@kropot72 @zzr0ck3r @iambatman ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

aww lol xD ok the first non prime number we can got could give us a clue

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

After that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait im thinking :O ok 2 dont work

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

Do you have a solid proof, I don't think I am allowed to use trial and error with this. :)

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

@mathstudent55 @mathmale

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what im saying you cant prove if a formula is always prime , so im sure at some point (prime numer ) it must be not prme

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@rational

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for p prime is odd p=2m+1 p^6+6p-4=(2m)^6+k(even) + 2m +1+ 12m+6-4 =h+1 mmm no clue lol i dont know what to say else ;_;

OpenStudy (rational):

Let say the equation satisfies for some prime \(A\) : \[p^6 +6p-4 = A\]

OpenStudy (rational):

\[\implies p^6 +6p-(A+4) = 0\]

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

Yeah. Then? :D

OpenStudy (rational):

The only possible integer(rational) roots for this equation are : \(\pm (A+4)\) and \(\pm \dfrac{A+4}{p}\)

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

How do we say that @rational ?

OpenStudy (rational):

rational root theorem gives that ^ let me think if we can use these in a clever way

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

I think I'd have to look up rational root theorem as well.

OpenStudy (rational):

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rational_root_theorem

OpenStudy (rational):

lol btw, its not *my* theorem :P

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so u assume A is prime mm then A+4/p would be rational right ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so we need to check A+4 -(A+4) ??

OpenStudy (rational):

i think i made a mistake earlier

OpenStudy (anonymous):

try to factorise the equation

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

Not possible. p^6 is too large for any sort of factorization with natural numbers!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

could it be all prime number -2 since P is prime not N number ? also im not confinced about this but if we considers that p^6 devide only p ( just thinking)

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

@KingGeorge

OpenStudy (anonymous):

man this question is for someone doing a PHD in maths :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well @AkashdeepDeb i understand your conserve about using trial and error method , but As i know even the most powerfull formula for prime numbers been disproved using counter exampl so ...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and by try only p=3 give me prime it shows that P^6+6P-4 =3k for all p ( and all real number )

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so its easy for now to prove that p^6+6p-4 is composite :) so let p =3h+1 or 3h+2 ( which are the possible prime)

OpenStudy (rational):

wow ! thats brilliant xD

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it took me so much time wew ! @rational

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

I think I do understand! Do you mind putting it all together?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so case 1 :- p=3h+1 (3h+1)^6+6(3h+1)-4 evaluate.. i think it should give 3m case 2 :- the same but p=3h+2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well lol you do :-\ i give u a hint dont like to give details :P

OpenStudy (rational):

Yep ! 3h+2 also gives 3n

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

Why did we choose? 3h 3h+1 3h+2 ?

OpenStudy (rational):

(3h+2)^6+6(3h+2)-4 3M + 2^6 + 12 -4 3N

OpenStudy (rational):

thats by division algorithm - 3h, 3h+1, 3h+2 covers all the integers

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

Yeah, okay. So do we say that, as p^6+6p-4 is never prime for any Natural number. There are no primes 'p' for which g(p) = p^6+6p-4 is prime ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i said P=3 give you prime else dont

OpenStudy (rational):

Bswan gave u earlier : (3, 743) is the only solution

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

But '3' falls under '3h' right? And did we prove that '3h' is not prime?

OpenStudy (rational):

3h is prime only when h = 1

OpenStudy (rational):

All other instances are not prime, so they're not of interest

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

How do we prove that, '3h' is prime only when h=1 and for all other 'h' it is not prime?

OpenStudy (rational):

here is a short solution : 3h : h=1 is a solution 3h+1 : composite 3h+2 : composite

OpenStudy (rational):

think a bit, when h > 1 3h = 3(2) is 3(2) a prime ?

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

?? I thought we were checking if g(p) = p^6+6p-4 was prime or not! I see when for 3h, h is even g(p) will be composite. But what if h = 3 or any other odd number? Can you tell me what we are actually trying to do here?

OpenStudy (rational):

you want both p and g(p) to be prime

OpenStudy (rational):

not just g(p)

OpenStudy (rational):

p = 3h for h>1, p is not a prime number

OpenStudy (akashdeepdeb):

I think I understand! Thank you very much @rational and @BSwan ! :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@AkashdeepDeb if you proved something for all integer number then that apply for prime as well ... so its enought to prove its comosite for all real >3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

np :)

OpenStudy (rational):

it was a beautiful idea, thank you very much @BSwan :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

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