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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

I NEED HELP!! I AM NOT JUST LOOKING FOR AN ANSWERING!! I JUST NEED AN THOROUGH EXPLANATION FOR THIS PROBLEM!!!! I WILL GIVE FAN AND MEDAL!! A carnival ride is in the shape of a wheel with a radius of 20 feet. The wheel has 16 cars attached to the center of the wheel. What is the central angle, arc length, and area of a sector between any two cars?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

central angle of a quarter-circle is 360/4 degrees. the interior angle of each section of this one is 360/16 degrees to find the arc length. find the perimeter of the entire circle. the arc length of one section is 1/16 of the entire circle perimter same for area. the area of the fraction of the circle is area of circle/16

OpenStudy (anonymous):

first you will need to work out the circumference of the wheel (circle)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1256 right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmaug4 are you there?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

cupcake has given you a very solid explanation, and hmaug4 did you a favor by suggesting that you find the radius of the circle mentioned here. What further help do you need?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont understand how i have to divide 360/4, how did he/she get 4? @mathmale

OpenStudy (mathmale):

That was just an example, and it's too bad it wasn't labeled as "an example."

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh okay so it does not correspond with the question? @mathmale

OpenStudy (wolfe8):

Try sketching it. If you have 16 cars, you will have 16 like slices of pizza. For the angle, you know the total angle inside a circle so just use division. For arc length, you can find the circumference and again use division. For area, you can find the area and again, use division.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OOOHH I think i understand it now. Do i have to use the arc length formula and the area of the sector fomula? @wolfe8

OpenStudy (wolfe8):

You could. Or, since they are equally spaced(I would hope so for a carnival ride), you can just use division of total perimeter(circumference)/angle/area by the slices you have.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how would i find the central angle ? do i do 2(pi)r(x/360)?

OpenStudy (wolfe8):

2(pi)r is the formula for circumference. Do you remember what the angle inside a circle is? Hint: Circles make the whole cycle of angle

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would it be 360/16 since there are 16 carts?

OpenStudy (wolfe8):

Not exactly. But your math is correct. It's just your concept that is not accurate. You divide by 16 because there are 16 sectors between the cars; not the cars themselves.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh! okay so 22.5 is the central angle correct?

OpenStudy (wolfe8):

Yup yup

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then the arc length is around 10.87

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and the area sector is 78.5

OpenStudy (wolfe8):

That's not what I got. Do 2*pi*r/16 Your r is radius 20

OpenStudy (wolfe8):

For length of arc ^

OpenStudy (wolfe8):

Area of sector looks right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh right!! so it would be 7.85?

OpenStudy (wolfe8):

Yup. Good job

OpenStudy (anonymous):

really?!!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

THANK YOU SO MUCH!!!!!!!!!!!! You are a very kind person!! im sorry for taking most of your precious time. I appreciate all the help you gave me today!!! THANK YOU!!!!!!!!!!

OpenStudy (wolfe8):

Nope it's fine. Good job and you're welcome. Have a good evening :)

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