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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help with Radians? Please??

OpenStudy (cwrw238):

basically pi radians = 180 degrees

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well I ment on a specific question.

OpenStudy (cwrw238):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

"Change 28 degrees to radians." And show all work if you can please, I'd like to try to understand it abit better.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Mainly i don't need you to answer it directly, but i'd like help on how to do it

OpenStudy (cwrw238):

180 degrees = pi radians 1 degree = pi/180 so 23 degrees = (pi/180) * 23 radians

OpenStudy (cwrw238):

do you follow the above solution?

OpenStudy (phi):

Except for the fact that radians always seem to have a pi in them, they are really not too strange. 1 radian is close to 57º (it is exactly 180/pi degrees. If you use a calculator you will be 57.2957.... degrees) so these problems are the same kind as changing feet to inches (1 foot is 12 inches), for example.

OpenStudy (phi):

so remember this ratio \[ \frac{ 180 \text{ deg}}{\pi \text{ radians}} \] if you have an angle measured in radians you multiply by that number to get degrees if you have an angle measured in degrees you multiply by pi/180 (notice we flipped it) to get radians

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm very lost ._.

OpenStudy (phi):

you need to know a few things. 1) how to multiply a number times a fraction Can you do \[ 1 \text{ radian} \cdot \frac{ 180 \text{ deg}}{\pi \text{ radians}} \] ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

57.32, roundedup, but how would I apply this to my question? Would I change the 180 to 28?

OpenStudy (phi):

as you may notice you don't get an *exact* answer (the calculator only show the first 9 decimals or so... but they go on forever ... how annoying) so people just write 180/pi degrees for an exact answer, or 57.32 if they want "close" answer. But here is the important idea. notice in \[ 1 \text{ radian} \cdot \frac{ 180 \text{ deg}}{\pi \text{ radians}} \] the units (the words radian and deg) can be treated as if they were numbers. I mean radian/radian can be thought of as 1 ( anything divided by itself is 1). we are left with just deg so we know \[ 1 \text{ radian} \cdot \frac{ 180 \text{ deg}}{\pi \text{ radians}} = \frac{180}{\pi} \text{ deg}\]

OpenStudy (phi):

so the idea is if you start with radians, multiply by the ratio \[ \frac{ 180 \text{ deg}}{\pi \text{ radians}} \] and you will get degrees if they want an exact answer, leave it with the pi if they want a decimal, use a calculator

OpenStudy (phi):

now let's do it the other way you have degrees and want radians

OpenStudy (phi):

"Change 28 degrees to radians. we start with 28 degrees and multiply by the "magic ratio" flipped: \[ 28 \text{ deg} \cdot \frac{\pi \text{ radians}}{ 180 \text{ deg}} \] notice that the units (the words) deg/deg divide out (become 1 or "cancel") and you are left with radians

OpenStudy (phi):

you get \[ \frac{28 \pi }{ 180 } \text{ radians} \] of course we should simplify the 28/180 we can divide top and bottom by 4 to get 7/45 so the exact answer is \[ \frac{7 \pi }{ 45 } \text{ radians} \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That all made my brain hurt, but i think I understand now. I can use those formula's whenever i get the given degree's/Radians?

OpenStudy (phi):

a radian is about 57 degrees, so we should expect 28 degrees to be close to ½ of a radian

OpenStudy (phi):

practice a few problems. remember the ratio \[ \frac{ 180 \text{ deg}}{\pi \text{ radians}} \] or \[ \frac{\pi \text{ radians}}{ 180 \text{ deg}} \] and use the version that "cancels" the old unit, and leaves the new unit.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you so much for dealing with me XD. I'm a history person not a math person, and this was very helpful!

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