Without drawing the graph of the equation, determine how many points the parabola has in common with the x-axis and whether its vertex lies above, on, or below the x-axis. y = 4x2 – 12x + 12
A.2 points in common; vertex above x-axis B.no points in common; vertex above x-axis C.1 point in common; vertex on x-axis D.2 points in common; vertex below x-axis
@jim_thompson5910
@Loser66
"determine how many points the parabola has in common with the x-axis" basically, they want the x-intercepts for this bit
So I should use slope intercept form?
this is a quadratic, not a linear equation
How do I do that?
^2?
you use the quadratic formula to solve for x in 4x^2 – 12x + 12 = 0
set each factor equal to zero, and then solve each factor?
In that case is this right? 4x^2+12=0 -12x+12=0
I'm not sure why you broke that up into two equations
How else should I do it?
use the quadratic formula
\[\Large x=\frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}\]
in this case, a = 4, b = -12 c = 12
... Wow that looks scary
hopefully you have seen it before
I will try
x=12+-Square root -12^2-4*4*12/8
\[x=12+-\sqrt{-144-192/8}\]
Right? @jim_thompson5910
what is b^2-4ac equal to?
This? x=12+−square root 144−192/8
no just b^2-4ac
evaluate b^2-4ac when a = 4, b = -12 c = 12
I tried! I got x=12+-Square root -12^2-4*4*12/8 :(
b^2-4ac (-12)^2-4(4)(12) 144 - 192 -48 that's what I was asking for
So was I partially correct?
so we would then have \[\Large x=\frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}\] \[\Large x=\frac{-(-12) \pm \sqrt{(-12)^2-4(4)(12)}}{2(4)}\] \[\Large x=\frac{12 \pm \sqrt{-48}}{8}\]
I got -12^2-4*4*12 originally
How will that help me find the answer though @jim_thompson5910
that discriminant is negative what does that tell you?
D. Below?
what does the discriminant determine in general?
I don't know..
have a look at this page http://www.mathwarehouse.com/quadratic/discriminant-in-quadratic-equation.php
Oh! It tells If the solution is a real number or an imaginary number, If the solution is rational or if it is irrational, and If the solution is 1 unique number or two different numbers
good
so the discriminant of -48 tells us what?
That it is irrational and there is No Real Solutions
and theres Two Imaginary Solutions
well if you have irrational solutions, then you have a solution so you can't have "no real solutions" and have them be irrational at the same time
but you saying " theres Two Imaginary Solutions " is correct
what does this mean for the x-intercepts?
They will be negative? or below?
a solution to an equation like 4x^2 – 12x + 12 = 0 visually corresponds to the x-intercept this is assuming you get a real numbered solution
but the solutions are imaginary numbers (not real numbers)
2 points in common?
but I didn't get a real numbered solution :c
so are there 2 x-intercepts?
Yes, that is what I think
but the discriminant is negative
negative discriminant ----> no real solutions ----> ???
No points in common?
don't worry about the answer choices right now
Ok
if we have no real solutions, then how many x-intercepts are there?
use that page I posted
So it means 2 imaginary solutions.. thats why I thought 2 x intercepts
I am using it still, Thanks for the page.
you'd have 2 x-intercepts if you had 2 real solutions
another way to think of it as a general rule the number of unique real solutions tells you how many unique x-intercepts you have
So 2 imaginary is no x intercepts?
yep
there are no x-intercepts
so the graph doesn't cross the x axis
but.. all my choices have something to do with the vertex on X
Above, Below, or On... But you said it doesn't cross
I'm not talking about the vertex at the moment
I'm just referring to the x-intercepts
Oh, umm so the descriminate is -48 and there is no X intercepts
remember they said "determine how many points the parabola has in common with the x-axis" so they're saying "find the number of x-intercepts"
But there is none
I am sorry... but I don't get how this will help me get points or a vertex :(
Intercept has nothing to do with vertex right?
so having no x-intercepts is their way of saying there are no points that are in common with the x axis
Ok, and the vertex is above the X axis?
based on the answer choices, it has to be but it's always a good idea to know how to find the vertex
this page gives a good example http://www.wikihow.com/Find-the-Vertex-of-a-Quadratic-Equation
I posted this question an hour ago Thanks for helping me through it c:
you're welcome
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!