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Mathematics 25 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Question Based on nature of roots

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If a ,b ,c belong to R , then prove that the roots of the equation \[\frac{ 1 }{ x-a } + \frac{ 1 }{ x-b } + \frac{ 1 }{ x-c }=0\] are always real and cannot have roots a=b=c

hartnn (hartnn):

multiply throughout by (x-a)(x-b)(x-c) you'll get a quadratic find its discriminant

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay wait

hartnn (hartnn):

A =3 B = -2(a+b+c) C= ab+ac+bc right ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

finding the delta

hartnn (hartnn):

if we want to prove that roots are real, we have to prove B^2>4AC

hartnn (hartnn):

or (a+b+c)^2 > 3(ab+bc+ac) right ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

hartnn (hartnn):

tried ?

hartnn (hartnn):

so we need to prove \( a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\) is always positive. it'll be positive if its a whole squre....or sum of whole squares... \(\begin{align} & a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\geq0 \\ &\iff \frac12(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca)\geq0 \\ &\iff \frac12((a^2-2ab+b^2)+(b^2-2bc+c^2)+(c^2-2ca+a^2))\geq0\\ &\iff \frac12((a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2)\geq0\\ \end{align}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thabk u so much!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Actually my internet is not stable

hartnn (hartnn):

no problem :) welcome ^_^

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