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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

cos5x - cos7x = 0

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

You MUST write clearly and unambiguously. \(\cos^{5}(x) - \cos^{7}(x)\;or\;\cos(5x) - \cos(7x)\) Parentheses are amazign things!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but i thought cos(5x) is cos of 5 times x, not the whole cosx to the power of 5

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

WITH the parentheses that is clear. You did not supply the parentheses initially. So then, we have \(\cos(5x) - \cos(7x)\)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah =0

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Can you see at least one obvious solution?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

are cos(5x) and cos(7x) equal \[\cos (5x) = \cos(7x)\]

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Expand \(\cos(7x) = \cos(5x+2x) = \cos(5x)\cos(2x) - \sin(5x)\sin(2x)\) Factor \(\cos(5x)[1 - cos(2x)]\) Substitute \(\cos(2x) = 1-2\sin^{2}(x)\) Substitute \(\sin(2x) = 2\sin(x)\cos(x)\) Factor out \(2\sin(x)\) and observe solutions \(\sin(x) = 0\) Contract \(\cos(5x)\sin(x)+\sin(5x)\cos(x) = \sin(6x)\) And the remainder of the solutions are relatively simple after all that!

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Right x = 0 is a quick and obvious solution. Now, follow those steps carefully. Use your best algebra. Go get the rest of them.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks this was really helpful

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

It's pretty complicated. If you did not sleep through your algebra, you should be able to wade through it.

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