Which relation is a function? A. {(1, 2); (1, 3); (3, 2); (4, 2)} B. {(1, 2); (2, 5); (3, 2); (4, 5)} C. {(1, 2); (2, 3); (3, 4); (1, 5)} D. {(1, 2); (2, 3); (3, 4); (2, 5)} Question Resources
a function cannot have 2 x values that are the same. They can have 2 y values that are the same, just not the x ones. Can you find the function now ?
c
C is not a function because it has 2 x values that are 1
Do you know how to find out if a relation is a function? The general rule is that it has to pass the vertical line test. That means that when you draw a vertical line through the graph, it only passes through the line at one point. No more than 1 place. So we should graph these points to find that out. It would be tedious to graph all of those here without the benefit of graph paper; do you know how to graph those points? As long as you can graph them on your own and you apply the vertical line test, you should be good!
What is the range of the relation? {(1, 2), (2, 4), (3, 1), (4, 3)}
2,4,1,3
just second values of every pair
There is absolutely nothing special at all about the numbers that are in a relation. In other words, any+bunch of numbers is a relation so long as these numbers come in pairs. The domain and range of a relation: The domain is the set of all the first numbers of the ordered pairs . In other words, the domain is all of the x-values. The range is the set of the second numbers in each pair, or the y-values.
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