Find the integral integral of -sec^2 x dx
Super secrit hint!! :O Do you remember this derivative?\[\Large\rm \frac{d}{dx}\tan x=?\]
yes, sec^2 is the derivative
Good good good. So the anti-derivative of sec^2x is tanx, yes? And just carry the negative along for the ride.
but I got -tanx + C as an answer and got it wrong :( ?
Mmmmm you shouldn't have gotten it wrong... The read the question correctly? Or is it a definite integral with bounds?
You read*
It just says find the integral, I found the indefinite one for this, do you think it can be done for definite integral?
Well, ya if you're given bounds it can. Like you might be given limits of pi/4 to 3pi/4 or something like that in radians. But if you weren't given anything like that, it's fine. Maybe just a formatting error? Do you need to put the x in brackets or something? -tan(x)+C
nope, that is just what I got, let me check again.
No, that's it... maybe its some error in the exercise :/ that's ok, thanks anyways.
weird :U
This is how I would go about it. To solve \[\frac {d}{dx}\sec^2x\] I would use the chain rule where \(g(x)=\sec x\) and \(f(x)=x^2\) \[\frac{d}{dx}f(g(x))=g'(x)f'(g(x))\] Popping in \(g(x)\) and \(f(x)\) gives us \[\frac{d}{dx}f(\sec x ))=(\sec x \tan x )f'(\sec x)\] \[\frac{d}{dx} \sec^2 x=(\sec x \tan x)(2 \tan x)\] \[\frac{d}{dx} \sec^2 x= 2 \tan^2 x \sec x\]
Ok, i'll do both ways and see which one would be correct. Thank you!
Hmm that's the derivative, not the integral Saleh. Maybe that's what the question wanted though heh.
I think that's my eyes telling me to get some sleep!
To sum up what zepdrix mentioned, \[\frac{d}{dx} \tan x = sec^2x\] Or \[d \tan x = \sec^2 x dx\] Then take a anti-derivative (or integral) from both sides \[\int d \tan x = \int \sec^2 x dx\] \[\tan x + c= \int \sec^2 x dx\] In your case \[-\int \sec^2 x dx = -\tan x + c \]
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