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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

I would be one happy girl if you answered this for me! Find a and d for the function f(x) = a cos(x) + d such that the graph of f matches the figure. Look at pic below :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

amplitude and period

OpenStudy (anonymous):

looks like it is a regular cosine function(not shifted left or right) but instead of going from 1 to -1 it goes from \(9\) to \(-1\) a range of length \(10\) that makes the amplitude \(5\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohh. so you add the above and the below.... I was saying that it was 9. haha thats wrong

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what about the d in the equation?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah, that's wrong so you know it is going to be \(y=5\cos(x)+d\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is d the period?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you got to lift it up no \(d\) is not the period

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the period of cosine is \(2\pi\) as is the period of your function you change the period via \(\cos(bx)\) but you don't need to change it here

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you just have to raise it up a bit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right. right. right. so its 5cos(x) + 2pi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the number out at the end is NOT the period

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you have to lift it up lets go slow

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the range has length \(10\) so the amplitude is \(5\) if you had only \(y=5\cos(x)\) it would go from \(5\) to \(-5\) but you want to go from \(9\) to \(-1\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in order to do that, you need to raise this sucker up 4 units that gives you \[y=5\cos(x)+4\] the \(+4\) at the end lifts it up \(4\) units now it goes from \(9\) to \(-1\) as desired

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh i see!! thanks for the explanation!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yw happy now?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=5cos%28x%29%2B4 you can check the answer here

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