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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Solve for the roots in the equation below.
x^4 + 3x^2 - 4 = 0
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hartnn (hartnn):
take \(x^2 =t \)
then \(x^4 = (x^2)^2 = t^2\)
so you will get a quadratic in 't'
can you solve quadratics ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no. is it 9 and 16
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
t^2 + 3t - 4 = 0
can you factor this ?
hartnn (hartnn):
you will need to find 2 numbers with sum = +3 and product = -4
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1 + 2.
3 + -7=-4
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hartnn (hartnn):
same 2 numbers should give sum = 3 and product of same 2 numbers should be -4
try to find such 2 numbers
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I can't figure it out
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
the 2 numbers are 4 and -1 because
4 * -1 = -4
and
-1 + 4 = +3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thank you. It's 4 x -1= -4 -1 + 4= 3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Is this the answer
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OpenStudy (cwrw238):
no these 2 numbers go into 2 brackets as follows
(t + 4)(t - 1) = 0
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
now either t +4 = 0 or t - 1 = 0
so there are 2 values of t -4 and 1
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
but going back to the original question t = x^2
so x^2 = 1 or -4
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