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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (luigi0210):

Integrals:

hartnn (hartnn):

\(I~\heartsuit ~ Integrals\)

OpenStudy (epoweritheta):

ya

OpenStudy (luigi0210):

\[\LARGE \int_{1}^{\infty}~\frac{1}{x^2+x}~dx\]

hartnn (hartnn):

partial fractions

OpenStudy (luigi0210):

\[\LARGE \lim_{t \rightarrow \infty}\int_{1}^{t}(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1})\]?

hartnn (hartnn):

\(\large \dfrac{x+1}{x} =1+ \dfrac{1}{x}\) why do u need to do that ?

hartnn (hartnn):

no need of taking limits you can directly use the fact that \(\dfrac{1}{\infty } =0 \)

OpenStudy (loser66):

I am with Lui

hartnn (hartnn):

ofcourse, you CAN take limits you'd surely get the correct answer. but it will just increase number of steps when you can directly use 1/infinity = 0

OpenStudy (loser66):

@hartnn Not the same answer.

hartnn (hartnn):

without limits you won't get log 2 ?

OpenStudy (lyrae):

1/infinity is undefined, the limit is not.

OpenStudy (loser66):

@Luigi0210 show us your work, please @hartnn let's wait for Lui to compare the answers and discuss then.

hartnn (hartnn):

okies! use limits, its a full-proof method :) no shortcuts :P

OpenStudy (rational):

technically yes, but if i wanted to figure out the answer in my head, i wont care about taking limit... i wud stickin the infinity straight into the evaluated integral :)

hartnn (hartnn):

if you're writing an exam, where steps carries marks, then please do use limits.

OpenStudy (rational):

but yes limit is the proper definition for these improper integrals

hartnn (hartnn):

i just assumed you wanted to know the method here...

OpenStudy (luigi0210):

The answer is \(ln2\) actually, but I got stuck, maybe I messed up somewhere? \[\LARGE \lim_{t \rightarrow \infty}\int_{1}^{t}(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1})\] \[\LARGE \lim_{t \rightarrow \infty}~(ln|x|-ln|x+1|)|_{1}^{t}\] \[\LARGE \lim_{t \rightarrow \infty}~(ln|t|-ln|1|)-(ln|t+1|-ln|2|)\]

hartnn (hartnn):

ln A - ln B = ln (A/B)

OpenStudy (rational):

\(\large \ln | a+b| = \ln |a| + \ln | b|\)

hartnn (hartnn):

you sure rational ?

OpenStudy (rational):

little bit

OpenStudy (rational):

as t and 1 are positive, should not be harmful i think...

hartnn (hartnn):

did you mean \(\ln|ab| = \ln|a|+\ln |b|\) ?

OpenStudy (luigi0210):

Ohh, those log rules.. So does that \(\Large \frac{\infty}{\infty}=0\) ?

OpenStudy (luigi0210):

*mean

hartnn (hartnn):

no

OpenStudy (rational):

Oh sh#4 lol yes that one :)

hartnn (hartnn):

why are u getting infinity/infinity ?

hartnn (hartnn):

ln 1 = 0

hartnn (hartnn):

\(\ln |t| - \ln |t+1| = -\ln |\dfrac{t+1}{t}| \)

OpenStudy (loser66):

|dw:1402077752818:dw|

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