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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

help me i will medal

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Carla conducted an experiment to determine if the there is a difference in mean body temperature for men and women. She found that the mean body temperature for men in the sample was 97.1 with a population standard deviation of 0.51 and the mean body temperature for women in the sample was 98.2 with a population standard deviation of 0.57. Assuming the population of body temperatures for men and women is normally distributed, calculate the 95% confidence interval and the margin of error for the mean body temperature for both men and women. Using complete sentences, explain what these confidence intervals mean in the context of the problem.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@mathmate

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jigglypuff314

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is what i know: The confidence interval for means depends on the standard error of the mean, SE = population SD divided by sqrt(number of samples making up the mean). So the symmetric 95% confidence interval for each gender, men and women, will be [mean +- 1.96 SD/sqrt(number of samples)]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So what values are you missing from the problem?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm just confused from there on

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i need to calculate the 95% ci and margin of error

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So what is your sample size?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

97.1 for men 98.2 for women

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Those are the means.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so then whats the sample size

OpenStudy (anonymous):

They haven't given that to you? Or a margin of error?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no.. all they gave me is above...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Carla conducted an experiment to determine if the there is a difference in mean body temperature for men and women. She found that the mean body temperature for men in the sample was 97.1 with a population standard deviation of 0.51 and the mean body temperature for women in the sample was 98.2 with a population standard deviation of 0.57. Assuming the population of body temperatures for men and women is normally distributed, calculate the 95% confidence interval and the margin of error for the mean body temperature for both men and women. Using complete sentences, explain what these confidence intervals mean in the context of the problem.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then just solve it without the sample size.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[97.1\pm 1.96\times(0.51)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

soo… 97.1 +- 0.99 ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yup.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what about the other 1/2 of the question tho? it asked for margin of error and 95% ci

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the margin of error for men is the .99 you calculated.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you do the same thing to calculate the m.o.e for the women

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the CI for the women would be \[98.2\pm (1.96*.57)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the m.o.e would be??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes okay I get that now thank u 98.2 +- 1.11

OpenStudy (anonymous):

got it!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do u know how to do the 95 % confidence interval

OpenStudy (anonymous):

98.2±(1.96∗.57) = (97.0828, 99.3172)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That's your 95% CI for the women.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The confidence interval is the mean +- margin of error.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

margin of error = z* x (std. error)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

std. error = std. deviation / (sqr. root of sample size)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohhhh okay so for men it would be 98.2 +- 1.11= what

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That would be for women

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Men would be 97.1 +- 0.99

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ooooohh thank u

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no problem!

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