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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Pre-calculus Help!!!!! plz.....

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

\[f(x) = x \sqrt{25-x^2}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What is the question?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Find the domain..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what values of x would cause us to have a negative number underneath the square root?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

the negative??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm not sure what you mean. Notice if x > 5 or x < -5, then we would have a negative number underneath the square root. Plug in 6, for example, then wewould get 25 - 36, which is -11.

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

uu...what??? This stuff is new to me.....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmmm. Basically, we can't have any negative numbers underneath the square root.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The domain of a function are all values x that have a corresponding function value, which we call f(x). In essence, any number which you plug in for x that would cause the value underneath the square root symbol to be negative, would not be in the domain.

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Ok. SO what would my answer be?? 5?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

@mathmale

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Hello, Yana! The "domain" of a function is the set of all PERMITTED input values of the function. This implies that sometimes some inputs are permitted whereas others are not. Take the function \[y=\sqrt{x}\] as an example. The only acceptable inputs (x-values) for this function are those that are zero or greater: \[[0,\inf)\]

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Thus, if you're dealing with the function\[f(x) = x \sqrt{25-x^2}\]your job is to identify permitted x values. RBauer4 was on target when he/she asked you, "what values of x would cause us to have a negative number underneath the square root?" That's because \[25-x^2\] MUST be equal to or greater than zero. Can you solve the inequality \[25-x^2\ge0?\] the solution set is the DOMAIN of the function given in your math problem posting.

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Thanx for the information and helping me with this problem! I appreciate your help and your clear explanations. If you don't mind what do I do after i get \[x^2\ge -25\] Would it be -5??

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

@mathmale Can you finish?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

\[If:~25-x^2\ge0,\] add (x^2) to both sides of this inequality. Then \[25 \ge x^2,~ or\]\[x^2 \le 25\] You must find the set of numbers that satisfies this inequality. It will look like [a, b], where a is the smallest x value that will satisfy the inequality and b is the largest. That interval is the DOMAIN you want.

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Sorry, Yana, but I have to get off the 'Net. Perhaps we could continue later if need be. :)

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

uuuuuggg.....Ok. It's fine..Somehow we'll figure it out.

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Would it be... [-5,5]??

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Suggestions: 1) Replace the inequality sign with =: x^2 = 25. Solve this for x. One root will be +, the other -. 2) Draw a number line and mark those two roots:|dw:1402338919639:dw|

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