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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Choose the equation of the line passing through the point (4, -2) and perpendicular to y = one third x - 7

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

The slope-intercept form of the equation of a line is: \(y = mx + b\) where \(m\) is the slope, and \(b\) is the y-intercept. You are given a line with the equation \(y = \dfrac{1}{3}x - 7\) That equation is also in the slope-intercept form. Can you tell what its slope is?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1/3

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Great. Do you know what is the relationship between the slopes of two perpendicular lines?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

The slopes of two perpendicular lines are "negative reciprocals." That means that when you multiply the two slopes together, you get -1. That also means that if you know the slope of a line, and you want to know the slope of a perpendicular to that line, all you need to do is write the known slope as a fraction, then flip the fraction, then change the sign.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

still don't know the answer....

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

For example, a line has slope 1/5. What is the slope of a perpendicular to that line? That slope is already written as fraction, so we flip it to 5/1 or just simply 5. Then we change the sign to -5. The slope of the perpendicular is -5.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

We're getting to the answer. I don't know it either until I do it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok thanks

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Ok, now follow the example above. Since the known line has slope 1/3, what is the slope of the perpendicular?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you just tell me the answer please?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

No, sorry. OS is meant to help students, not to help students cheat. As long as you try and keep answering my questions, I'll keep helping you until we solve the problem, but I won't just give an answer.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but I don't know any of the answers of your questions...........................

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