Let u = <-7, -2>. Find 4u.
simply multiply each component of by 4
i got <28, -8> im not sure if that is right
hmm what happened to the \(-\) sign of first component ?
oh! so it will be -28, -8?
<-28, -8> is \(\large \color{red}{\checkmark}\)
thank! can you help me with a few other questions i got wrong on my homework?
I'll try, ask...
Given that P = (5, 9) and Q = (13, 12), find the component form and magnitude of ->over PQ
i had problems with this and just randomly answered <-8, -3>, 73
\(\large \overrightarrow{PQ} = \overrightarrow{OQ} - \overrightarrow{OP} = \langle 13, 12\rangle - \langle 5, 9\rangle = ?\)
i am confused?
to subtract two vectors, we just subtract each components : \(\large \overrightarrow{PQ} = \overrightarrow{OQ} - \overrightarrow{OP} = \langle 13, 12\rangle - \langle 5, 9\rangle = \langle 13-5, ~12-9 \rangle = ? \)
All we're doing is subtraction only :) 13 - 5 = ? 12 - 9 = ?
8 and 3?
but i am looking at the answer choices and they include 73 or sqrt 73
Yes ! \(\large \overrightarrow{PQ} = \langle 8, ~3 \rangle \)
thats the component form of PQ ^
You need to find its magnitude still
magnitude = \(\large \sqrt{8^2 + 3^2} = ?\)
14?
how ?
magnitude = \(\large \sqrt{8^2 + 3^2} = \sqrt{64 + 9} = \sqrt{73}\)
so <8, 3>, \[\sqrt{73}\]
what about Let u = <-5, 1>, v = <7, -4>. Find 9u - 6v, I answered <-36, -18>
this one i am very confused by
multiply u by 9 multiply v by 6 subtract
u = <-5, 1> 9u = ?
<-5, 1> i subtract that?
multiply it by 9
u = <-5, 1> 9u = 9*<-5,1> = <-45, 9>
see if u can find `6v`
<63, -36>?
Nope. v = <7, -4> 6v = 6*<7, -4> = ?
<42, -24>?
Yes ! now subtract
9u - 6v = <-45, 9> - <42, -24> = ?
so -54, 66?
this is where i get confused a little because i subtract the neg 45 from 9? or do i subtract the neg 54 and 66?
you need to subtract the corresponding components
9u - 6v = <\(\color{red}{-45}\), \(\color{green}{9}\)> - <\(\color{red}{42}\), \(\color{green}{-24}\)>
<-87, 33> ???
9u - 6v = <\(\color{red}{-45}\), \(\color{green}{9}\)> - <\(\color{red}{42}\), \(\color{green}{-24}\)> = <\(\color{red}{-45-42}\), \(\color{green}{9--24}\)> = <\(\color{red}{-87}\), \(\color{green}{33}\)>
Yes ! looks you nailed it !!
thank you! im going to try Let u = <9, 4>, v = <-2, 5>. Find u + v. can you tell me if i get the answer right?
okay i got <7,9>? @ganeshie8
Excellent !!
you've become the maestro of vectors !!
yay, thank you very much!
np, you're welcome :)
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