evaluate the limit lim x->5
what is the limit ?
\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 5} \frac{ |x^2-4x-5| }{ x^2-25 }\]
can u show me step by step?
rewrite the top abs value
factor \(\normalsize\color{midnightblue}{ x^2-25=(x-5)(x+5) }\) and factor out the top \(\normalsize\color{midnightblue}{ │x^2-4x-5│=│(x-5)(x+1)│ }\) and then despite absolute value divide top and bottom by \(\normalsize\color{midnightblue}{ (x-5) }\)
then plug in 5 instead of x.
but it is 1/2 why is answer dne?
the answer is not 1/2
-1/2?
What do you get after factoring top and bottom and dividing top and bottom by (x-5 ) (without removing the absolute value from the top ) ?
1/2?
it really seems like you are trying to go into calc without knowing even simple algebra.
I am out, jim thompson will help
make a table and you'll find that as x approaches 5 from the left, the limit is different than if you were to approach 5 from the right So because the left hand limit and the right hand limit are NOT equal, this means the limit as x --> 5 does NOT exist
i think i understand. i think i have to find the values though i cant just say dne?
what if I have \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{ \cos^5(2x-1) }{ x^3 }\]??
Here's the graph and table I'm getting. I used geogebra to get all this.
Notice the jump discontinuity at x = 5
oh i see that
and notice how the table reflects in this large jump/gap you should be approaching a single value as you approach 5, but that's not the case
what's the range of cosine?
-1 to 1
so cos^5(x) will also have a range from -1 to 1 because (-1)^5 = -1, (1)^5 = 1
basically, no matter what the argument does, the numerator is going to bounce between -1 and 1
as x ---> infinity, the denominator grows bigger but the numerator is fixed to between -1 and 1
so the whole fraction gets so very very small that it approaches 0
oh right. are you a teacher u teach better than mine!!
I'm studying to become one I'm glad it's clicking a bit better now
yes. i have a quiz tomorrow. can i ask just one more?
sure
is it same thing for this one? \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0}x^6\cos^5(\frac{ 1 }{ 5x}- \pi)\]
yeah no matter what, cos is going to bounce around from -1 to 1 as x --> 0, x^6 ---> 0 since x^6 = 0^6 = 0
so we really have 0*cos(x) where x is some number, we really don't need to worry about what its value is
and that whole thing is 0
if they put sine then answer is also same?
thank you i understand tshis a lot better. wow.
yep because they both have the same range
it really applies to any function that has a restricted range
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