what is the lim of x goes to infinity of x!/x^x and explain why
You could answer the question by considering the natural-number equivalent of the sequence \(\dfrac{n!}{n^n}\) and substituting successively large values of \(n\). You should notice that the denominator will get larger faster than the numerator, and so the limit must be 0.
In other words, you could apply a sort of ratio test to the expression. Compare the \(n\)th term of the sequence to the \((n+1)\)th term of the sequence. If the ratio of the two \(\left(\dfrac{a_{n+1}}{a_{n}}\right)\) is less than 1, then \(a_{n+1}<a_n\), which means the sequence is decreasing. If you can show the sequence is also bounded in addition to the monotonicity, then it converges, which means the real-number equivalent must also converge to the same value.
Thanks!
yw
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