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Mathematics 23 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Please help me with this summation formula...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I only need help with part b. I have already shown a and c but not quite sure what to do with b

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

can you share your work ? :)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

i think a, b, c are steps in the proof

OpenStudy (anonymous):

In step b I just solved for the sum of i^2, so all i need is to show that part b is true which will prove that the sum equals that formula

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ganeshie8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

part a is algebra right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

To do so, I would recommend proving it by induction (since you seem to have proven the third step, already).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

part b follows because you have a collapsing sum

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no need for induction for this other than the implied induction for the collapsing sum

OpenStudy (anonymous):

part c is also algebra

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well, yeah, it's just a straight up collapsing sum, by (a).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

By collapsing sum do you mean converging ? I just haven't heard the term collapsing sum used before

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I would recommend trying the first few cases numerically of (b) and seeing how it works :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the whole point of the first part is this \[(n+1)^2-n^2\] is one term minus the previous one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oops i meant \[(n+1)^3-n^3\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for example lets compute \[\sum_{i=1}^5 (i+1)^3-i^3\] by just writing it all out

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[2^3-1^3+3^3-2^3+4^3-3^3+5^3-4^3=5^3-1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oops damn i missed the last term!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\sum_{i=1}^5 (i+1)^3-i^3=2^3-1^3+3^3-2^3+4^3-3^3+5^3-4^3+6^3-5^3=6^3-1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

which should convince you that \[\sum_{i=1}^n(i+1)^3-i^3=(n+1)^3-1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and since by algebra \((i+1)^3-i^3=3i^2+3i+1\) that gives \[(n+1)^2-1=\sum_{i=1}^n(3i^2+3i+1)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks alot! and you forgot the cubed instead of squared again lol

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