Which of the following has the greatest mass, in grams?
1 atom of gold (Au)
1.0 mol mercury (Hg) atoms
2.0 mole of chlorine (Cl) atoms
25 atoms of mercury (Hg)
@ganeshie8
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OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):
gold=196
chlorine=35
mercury=200 but i dont know what mercury is
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
mol represents Avogadro number which is very huge, so we can eliminate first and last options
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
answer is either B or C
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
as you said, 1 mol of Hg weighs 200g
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
what about Chlorine, how much it weigh ?
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OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):
chlorine is 35 grams
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
yes so 1 mol weighs 35 grams,
2 mol weighs how much ?
OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):
A) Au is 196 g/mol
B) i just dont know what this one is
C) Cl is 35 g/mol
D) Hg is 200 g/mol
OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):
but the question is which has the greatest so wouldnt it be d?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
we have eliminated A and D options in the starting itself >.<
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OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):
but whyyyyy when were looking for the biggest
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
look at my first two replies in this thread
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Hg is 200g/mol
but in option D, they want you take only 25 atoms right ?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Do you know how many atoms will be there in 1 mol ?
OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):
.-.
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
1 mol = 6*10^23 atoms
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
that means, if you take 6*10^23 atoms of mercury, then it would weigh 200g
OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):
yeah cuz that the advocato number
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
so whats the weight of 25 atoms ?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
25 is negligible compared to 6*10^23, right ?
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OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):
.-. sure
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
so masses of A and D options are negligibel compared to Avogadro number.
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
thats the reason we have eliminated them earlier.
OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):
i like calling it the advocato number c:
OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):
and okay
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OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):
but since c is so tiny it must be b
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
A) negligible
B) Hg is 200g/mol
C) Cl is 35 g/mol => 70 g/2mol
D)negligible
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
B is right ^^
OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):
yay so i was right :D
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
ofcourse you're right as always :P
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