graph the rational function f(x)=2x+3/x+4
\[f(x)=\frac{2x+3}{x+4}\]?
yes that is correct
I dont understand how to graph it...
you got the vertical and horizontal asymptotes?
vertical is -4 (i think), and horizontal I couldn't figure out
horizontal maybe infinity?
vertical in indeed \(x=-4\) since that is where the denominator is zero
no horizontal is not "infinity" the numerator and denominator are both polynomials of degree 1 since the degrees are the same, the horizontal asymptote is at \(y\) = ratio of leading coefficients
the leading coefficient of the numerator is 2 the leading coefficient of the denominator is 1 the ratio is \(\frac{2}{1}=2\) and the horizontal asymptote is therefore \[y=2\]
a simple way to think about this is if say \(x=1,000,000\) then you have \[\frac{2,000,003}{1,000,004}\] which is basically 2
ok that makes sense...and then I have to find 2 points right?
well you need to plot something yes some point where the x value is larger than -4 to the right of the vertical asymptote and some number to the left
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lousy picture but you get the idea
ok so those are my two asymptotes...so i just plot a random point larger than negative 4?
well not random lets pick a number larger than \(-4\) say \(-3\)
what is \(f(-3)\) ?
ok...-3
and what do you get ?
plug it into the equation right?
right
I got -3 again
yeah that looks right so the point \((-3,-3)\) is on the graph
I plot (-3,-3)
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yes. went ahead and plotted it
and there should be a second point larger than 2?
know you know what it looks like to the right of the asymptote
*now you know
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