An article is bought for $7000 and sold 5 years later for $650. Find the depreciation formula, and the value of the article after 2 years. Let y be the value in dollars, and t be time in years.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
hint: this is a linear equation and it goes through the two points (0,7000) and (5,650)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
wait so thats the answer?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
its asking find the depreciation formula
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and wants me to write it like this y= _t + _
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
and then the value after 2 years =?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you have to find the equation first
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
do you know how to find the equation through 2 points?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
nope
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
is it y= mx+b
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what's the slope of the line?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
not sure
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
use the slope formula
m = (y2 - y1)/(x2-x1)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yea but how this isnt a graph or it does not give us coordinates
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the two points are (0,7000) and (5,650)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
which one is y2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is 0 x1
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
y2 is the second y coordinate
y2 = 650
OpenStudy (anonymous):
whats 5 y1
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
(6d0-0)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
650
OpenStudy (anonymous):
wwhats the answer
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
y1 is 7000
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so y2 - y1 = 650 - 7000 = ???
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
-6350
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
x2 - x1 = ???
OpenStudy (anonymous):
5-0
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
which equals what
OpenStudy (anonymous):
5
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Now divide the two differences: -6350/5 = -1270
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
The slope is -1270
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
m = -1270
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it doesent ask for the slope though
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
y = mx + b
y = -1270x + b ... plug in m = -1270
7000 = -1270*0 + b ... plug in (x,y) = (0,7000)
solve for b
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
7000=-1270*0+what
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-1270 is this t?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no that's the slope
OpenStudy (anonymous):
because its asking y=_t+_
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yeah I know
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
7000 = -1270*0 + b
solve for b
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is it 7000/-1270
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
-1270*0 = ??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
o
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
7000 = -1270*0 + b
7000 = 0 + b
b = ??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
0
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-1270?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
0 + b turns into b since adding 0 to some number doesn't change it
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
make sense?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok so whats b
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
7000 = 0 + b
you tell me
OpenStudy (anonymous):
7000
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
m = -1270
b = 7000
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
y = mx + b
y = -1270x + 7000
y = -1270t + 7000
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so then we solve to get after 2 years?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
plug in t = 2 and evaluate
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so -1270 times 2 +7000= price after 2 years
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
4,460?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thanks for explaining it actually now im kinda getting it :)