The polynomial x 3 + 5x 2 -57x -189 expresses the volume, in cubic inches, of a shipping box, and the width is (x+3) in. If the width of the box is 15 in., what are the other two dimensions? ( Hint: The height is greater than the depth.) A. height: 19 in. depth: 5 in. B. height: 21 in. depth: 5 in. C. height: 19 in. depth: 7 in. D. height: 21 in. depth: 7 in.
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The question is not precise, because there are many possible values of x unless it is stated that x must be an integer.
If the dimensions have to be whole numbers, as shown in the the choices, then you could: 1. From x+3=15, find the value of x. 2. divide the volume expression by the width (x+3) using long division or synthetic division. 3. The quadratic resulting from step 2 can then be factorized. 4. Substitute the value of x found in step 1 into the factors found in step 3. These are the dimensions required, in inches.
how do i do step1
Solve for x, given x+3=15 or ask what added to 3 gives 15?
12
Great, so x=12.
yes
@mathmate
Were you working on step 2?
idk how to do any of the steps
For the polynomial long division, if it is not already familiar to you, you may read up on it at, for example: http://www.purplemath.com/modules/polydiv2.htm Then you'll need to work on factorization. The final step is substituting x=12 in each of the factors.
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