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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

Help with sequences? I think it's A...

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

give the sequence i'll check it out

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

The tenth, eleventh, and twelfth terms of a sequence are shown in the table below: |dw:1405785016507:dw| Which of the following shows the first five terms of the sequence? 9, 6, 3, 0, -3 -9, -6, -3, 0, 3 6, 3, 0, -3, -5 -6, -3, 0, 3, 6

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

A or C i can't decide...

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

24-21=d

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

d=3

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

3

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

yea i got tht part...

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

21=a+27

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

-6

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

a=-6

OpenStudy (nincompoop):

you have to solve so you can decide

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

a1=-6,a2=-3,a3-0a4=3,a6=3

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

So what next?

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

keep adding the difference in the -6 will give u the first 5 terms

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

oh so you add -6?

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

-6+3=a2

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

keep repeating the sequence

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

-3

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

yes now keep repeating

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

so you subract 3 every time?

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

no we will add the difference cause the difference is positive

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

im conf..

OpenStudy (cp9454):

D

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

a1+d=a2 a2+d=a3 and so on if u r confused use the AP formul an=a+(n-1)d a

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

@camerondoherty i think u have got this if any doubt message me

OpenStudy (cp9454):

look its quiet clear that d=3, now you just have to find a, i.e. the first term, and u can do it by just putting d=3 in any of the given below eqns- a+9d = 21 a+10d= 24 a+11d= 27 and when you will put the value of d you will get a = -6 then just find the ap by adding 3to the preceeding terms -6, -6+3, -6+2*3, -6+3*3, -6+4*3

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

Sorry about tht my mom called me for something

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Summary: 1) This is an arithmetic sequence, because each term is 3 greater than the previous term: {21, 24, 27, and so on}. "3 greater than ... " implies ADDING 3 to each term to get the next term. 2) The formula L=A+(N-1)D applies here. A is the first term, L is the last term, N is the index (counter) indicating the 10th, 11th, 12th (etc.) term, and so on. Substituting A=21 (for which N=10) into this formula, as well as D=3, allows us to calculate the first term (a) of the given sequence.

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

so d=3 right?

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

yes

OpenStudy (cp9454):

hell yeah

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

wait so are e using a different formula?

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

L=A+(N-1)D

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

does d still equal 3?

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

yes this is the formula and yes d will remain the same for all the sequence

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

does a still equal -6?

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

yes

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

and what are we solving for?

OpenStudy (cp9454):

for a given AP a and d never changes no matter what formula u use

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

are we solving for L?

OpenStudy (cp9454):

we just wanted to calculate the sequence that we did. and that formula is same just nottion is different.

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

wait so its L=-6+(n-1)3

OpenStudy (cp9454):

yes u can use that. just put n=1,2,3,4 and you will get your AP

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

ohhhhhh ok thank you

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

so to find the first term you put n as 1?

OpenStudy (cp9454):

yes

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

so the first term is -6?

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

yes

OpenStudy (camerondoherty):

Thank You Guys!

OpenStudy (kanwal32):

u r welcome @camerondoherty

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