The cost of 3 notebooks and four pencils is $8.50. The cost of 5 notebooks and 8 pencils is $14.50. Determine the cost of one notebook and the cost of one pencil. Only in algaebraic solution.
let notebook = x and pencil =y so 3x+4y=8.50 and 5x+8y=14.50 so now that you have formed your simultaneous equations, you can find x and y
thanks but can u explain to me how to solve equations like this thank You
alright, sure so first of all, we need to either make the x's the same or the y's the same like 3x and 5x should be a common number such as 15x
or to make it easier, you can just make the y's the same by multiplying the first equation by 2 in order to 8y
2(3x+4y=8.50) = 6x+8y=17 <---1st equation 5x+8y=14.5 <---- 2nd equation
now that your y's are the same, you can cancel them out by subtracting, meaning 8y-8y = 0 now since you subtracted the y's you have to subtract everything else also
meaning it would be 6x-5x=17-14.5 so x=2.5
after this, you substitute this value of x into any one of the above equations to get your value of y : (I'm using the first equation) : 6(2.5) + 8y =17 so 15+8y =17 hence 8y = 2 and your y is 2/8 which is 1/4 or 0.25 in decimals
Thank You soooo very much :D
and to make sure that your answer is correct, you can substitute your calculated x and y values back into both equations to see if you get the right answers
you're welcome :) i hope you understood it
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