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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Which is a rational number?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think 8 might not be it

zepdrix (zepdrix):

A rational number is one which can be written as a ratio of integers. Example: \(\Large\rm \sqrt9\) is rational because \(\Large\rm \sqrt{9}=3\) And \(\Large\rm 3\) can be written as a ratio of integers \(\Large\rm \frac{3}{1}\).

OpenStudy (zzr0ck3r):

where denominator is not 0.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

If we look at for example \(\Large\rm \sqrt{8}\), we can simplify this a little bit by writing it as \(\Large\rm \sqrt{4\cdot2}=\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\) We were able to a perfect square out of it, but see how there is still a 2 stuck inside? There is no fraction involving integers that represents sqrt(2), so that part of the number makes it irrational.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

To simplify, if you're taking the square root of anything except a perfect square, then it is `irrational`.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

So yes, you're correct, 8 is not the right answer c:

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Do you understand how to find the correct option now? Which square root gives you an integer solution?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is it 16 cause it looks like a perfect square

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Yes, good job!

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Rational: \[\Large\rm \sqrt{16}=4=\frac{4}{1}\]

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