Given the sequence in the table below, determine the sigma notation of the sum for term 4 through term 15. n an 1 5 2 −10 3 20
well it looks like the term is \[5 \times (-2)^{n - 1}\] so the sigma notation is \[\sum_{n = a}^{b} 5 \times (-2)^{n - 1}\] you just need the a and b values...
how do i do that @campbell_st
@Melodysim
Okay you dont have to use that @brynna
well it you look at \[5\times (-2)^{n - 1}\] when n = 1 the answer is \[5 \times (-2)^{1 - 1} = 5\] when n = 2 its \[5 \times (-2)^{2 - 1} = -10\] if you keep going you get the pattern so the sigma notation is an abbreviation for the sum of the terms... the question says start at 4 and finish the sum at 15 so its \[\sum_{n = 4}^{15} 5 \times (-2)^{n - 1}\]
geometric sequence|dw:1407017956670:dw|
so that will be the formula.
now a1 stands for first term
|dw:1407018034559:dw|
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