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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help, can anyone work through this with me?. I only need help with part A

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Just part A is all I need help with

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

You don't need a system of inequalities. You just need one inequality to capture points B and C

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

What is the x coordinate of either point?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

infact you don't even need an inequality, you just need an equation.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But why did they say create a system of inequalities? @jim_thompson5910

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think you should just do it using 2 inequalities, because it seems to be an exercise to practice graphing them.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What you need to do is find two lines, one above both points and one below both. Get those equations.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

They can be ANY lines, so long as one is above BOTH and one is below BOTH

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then you need to relate the lines to the points themselves, so for the line above, instead of an equation (like you would normally have for a line) use an inequality to set a region (for example, if the line is above both points, you would use y<mx+b)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do the opposite for the line below, then solve the system to show they fit.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you show me what you mean? @sylbot i'm a more visual learner

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok give me a second to graph this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh i made a small error, they can't be ANY lines, when combined they must isolate B and C

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ehh ok.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://i.imgur.com/sZQ0ivO.png So you see the lines I drew? you would get something similiar to that, nicer equations ofc, and set one as y>mx+b and the other to y<mx+b

OpenStudy (anonymous):

let me draw better ones if you don't understand.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay and can you work with me to get the inequalities.. i'm not good at creating them @sylbot

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://i.imgur.com/aBV3Y97.png

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so you see the two lines? what are they equations (I made these easier). Give me the slope intercept form for both.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

y=mx+b

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no for the exact lines I drew. You can see the coordinate plane and find the actual slopes and intercepts.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ugh I suck at this :( I feel dumb

OpenStudy (anonymous):

haha dw, ill mark it up some more one sec, this will make it easier.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Like I see the point of intersection which is (0,-1)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://i.imgur.com/X5eSZQC.png

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I've color coded some points on the lines, now can you give me the equations? You can use point-slope form and convert if you need to.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

also the (2,-4) is blocked out :P but its a -4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok so i can pick any of these points, find the slope then use point slope form?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait nevermind that question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah just give me the equations, and I can help you get inequalities super easy after that.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok for the red line I got y=2x-1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm working on the green line now

OpenStudy (anonymous):

good job with the first one!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm kinda struggling with the green line. I have it in point slope form\[y--1= -3/2(x-0)\] I need help simplifying that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so I see it'll be \[y+1= -3/2x+0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats correc,t just add 1 to both sides to get slope intercept form

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok got it, \[y= -3/2x+1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so now that you have the equations of both lines, you have to determine the region you want. So the line itself represents y values that are exactly equal to that function of x.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

to say you want all points below a line you'd set y LESS THAN that function, so it would look like y<-3/2-1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh whoops, I said add one, I meant subtract (Small oversight its np)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But for the GREEN line you want every y value ABOVE the line so actually the answer would be y>-3/2x -1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do you understand how it works? When you want a region below a line, you can represent it by saying "Instead of having y EQUAL TO a function of x, I'll set it Less than that same function".

OpenStudy (anonymous):

when you want a region ABOVE a line, you can represent it by saying "I won't set y equal to a function of x but GREATER than a function of x"

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but how would I know with just those equations, what would the inequality sign be?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so lets review really quickly, what are the two equations (and for which line)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The red line: y=2x-1 Green line: \[y= -3/2x+1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok, so where are B and C in relation to the red line. And then in relation to the green line.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in terms of Y values,

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Sorry to barge in, but here is another way to solve the problem. There are infinitely many ways to do this since you can move the boundary lines around and add new regions to overlap. Anyways, have a look over it but I recommend that you stick to sylbot's method you're doing now because you're nearly finished with it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

^^ that is completely correct, like I said you can have ANY lines so long as the two points are isolated.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I just gave you an example of two non vertical lines because I thought you would benefit from and example with non vertical lines, since part c is like that.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So the equations that Jim gave me is actually the answers?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

they are one possible set of answers

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

oops typo lol not system of equations...I meant to say "system of inequalities"

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

sylbot's answer is another possible answer. There are infinitely many ways to answer this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats correct, I like his graph a lot :D, but I do think you could benefit from looking at an example of a nonvertical line

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay i'll finish sylbot inequalities because like you said earlier because i'm almost finished

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so where are points B and C in relation to the Red line. Are they above or below? (this is generally how we describe position when using y and a function of x )

OpenStudy (anonymous):

don't think about left and right, just are they above or below.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The red line is above and the green line is below?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

haha ok so the points themselves are BELOW the red line correct? (since the line is above)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this means that instead of expressing the points where y EQUALS 2x-1, we want anything below that as well.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so to say this, we use the inequality, y<2x-1 This expression shows that we want every y value below 2x-1, thus expressing the entire region below the line.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay and for the green line the points are above

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you can see from my crude drawing what I region I mean. http://i.imgur.com/Amfhn3S.png

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah so for the green line you'd want everything above. so you'd do y>-3/2x -1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

here is another crude drawning of the green region. http://i.imgur.com/48Wi9tn.png

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so to get both points isolated, you use a system of inequalities (just like jim said) to get the region common to BOTH.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay so when I explain it.. the red line has shading below and the green line has shading above.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

will they have any overlapping shading?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@sylbot

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes here is the overlap http://i.imgur.com/Oe51IFV.png

OpenStudy (anonymous):

As you can see, the two points are isolated.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the system would be y>-3/2x-1 y<2x-1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok I see and I understand. Thanks so much. I really really appreciate it :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and thanks to you as well @jim_thompson5910

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol I wish I had better pictures, I hope you understood anyways.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No I do and your pictures were fine

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