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Biology 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Explain how antibiotics are able to target the bacteria cells but not the healthy cells within your body.

OpenStudy (praetorian.10):

they have primitive brains

OpenStudy (praetorian.10):

this is what some nutter wrote This is an explanation of the β-lactam antibiotics (aka penicillins) These bacteria have a β-lactam ring. It prevents the cross linking of NAM and NAG in peptidoglycan. Peptidoglycan is a major part of the cell wall of gram-positive bacteria. So when NAM (N-acetylglucosamine) and NAG (N-acetylmuramic acid) cannot be cross-linked, the cell wall cannot be completed. The reason it does not affect human cells is because animal cells do not have a peptidoglycan layer.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats they answer?

OpenStudy (praetorian.10):

ye

OpenStudy (praetorian.10):

not mine but some smart persons

OpenStudy (mokeira):

Because the antibiotic disrupts a metabolic pathway that is specific to bacteria.

OpenStudy (mokeira):

I would advice you to check out this page...short but precise explanation http://curiosity.discovery.com/question/how-antibiotics-know-what-target

OpenStudy (ookawaiioo):

WARNING WARNING! Gram positive is susceptible to antibiotics like penicillin. Gram positive bacterium will died when the antibiotic is used. However, in a gram negative bacterium, they have an EXTRA phospholipid bilayer which contains the ANTIBIOTIC resistance called lipopolysaccarides (Gram positive do not have this). E. coli is a gram-negative bacterium (bacilla shaped: rod) and its resistance to some antibiotics because it has that extra phospholipid bilayer.

OpenStudy (ookawaiioo):

Oh, antibiotics doesnt target human cells because we dont have a cell wall (peptidoglycan).

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