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Mathematics 11 Online
OpenStudy (haseeb96):

find the numbers greater than 23000 that can be formed from the digits 1,2,3,4,5,6 a digit used only once ? a ) 60 b) 96 c) 90 d)none

OpenStudy (haseeb96):

@ganeshie8 @dan815 @ParthKohli @bahrom7893 please help me

OpenStudy (haseeb96):

@uri @inkyvoyd

OpenStudy (haseeb96):

@Nurali

OpenStudy (haseeb96):

@Gabylovesyou

OpenStudy (haseeb96):

@jhonyy9

OpenStudy (haseeb96):

@ikram002p teacher help me ? ??

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

first bigest number 23145 hehe i think its permentation stuff xD

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

and all numbers can be formed from all of them(6 digits number ) is >23000

OpenStudy (haseeb96):

How can i get answer actually it is my university entry test practice question and i stop in this question when i was practicing ...

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

so the problem with the 5 digits number u would have 2 conditions :- 1_ it cant have the fifth digit as 1 2_ if the fifth digit is 2 then 4th digits cant be 1

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

so it would be 6! + something lol which make no sense according to ur options @ganeshie8 what do u think ?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

option D

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

ohh , hehe chosing non of them make me confused :P

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

total possible numbers = 6! Numbers less than 23000 : numbers starting with `1` = 5! numbers starting with `21` = 4! numbers starting with `23` = 1 so the required answer would be : 6! - (5! + 4! + 1)

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

oh ! mmm how is that -.-

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

i mean 6! for 6 digits numbers hmm

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

_ _ _ _ _ 5 spaces to be filled with 6 digits

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

first space can be filled in : 6 ways second space can be filled in : 5 ways ... fifth space can be filled in : 2 ways so total possible numbers = 6x5x...x2 = 6!

OpenStudy (haseeb96):

see my method and i get the answer it is matched with the option i) 1st place is filled by 1(2) and 2nd is also 1(3) where as 3 place is filled by 4 ways(1,4,5,6) and 4the place is filled by 3 ways and 5th place is filled by 2 ways total : 1 x 1 x 4 x 3 x 2 = 24 ii) 1st place is filled by 4 ways ( 3,4,5,6) 2nd place is filled by 5 ways 3rd by 4 ways 4th place by 3 ways and 5th place is 2 ways total : 4 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 =480 grand total is 480 + 24 = 504 am i correct ???

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

ganesh , a number could be formed from 6 digits ( at most ) begger than 23000 means 1_ all 6 digits number 2_ 5 digits number exept :- 1_ it cant have the fifth digit as 1 , 1 XXXX 2_ if the fifth digit is 2 then 4th digits cant be 1 21XXX

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

so i guess its 6! +6! - (5! + 4! + 1)

OpenStudy (haseeb96):

yes i am correct because the last one i have solved and i got the correct answer and the smae method i applied here but i could not get the answer so Answer D is correct

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

omg! yes yes you're right, i have counted only 5 digit numbers, mistake >.<

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

how ever lol both get non of options xD it might be my way to interept the question

OpenStudy (haseeb96):

@ganeshie8 is my method correct for solving this

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

whats ur method O.O

OpenStudy (haseeb96):

see in the above

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

i think we both did the same mistake... we need to count both 5 and 6 digit numbers as ikram pointed out earlier

OpenStudy (kainui):

I need to study factorials more I think, but I eventually got the same answer as you @Haseeb96 good job! I guess I didn't really know that it was ok to add factorials, but I guess if you think about it it kind of makes sense.

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

mm kai :O

OpenStudy (kainui):

Is 504 wrong? There's a lot of discussion here so I just sort of skimmed most of it.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

there will be atleast 6! = 720 `6 digit numbers` so the answer better be some number greater than 720

OpenStudy (kainui):

How? There are only 5 places and 6 digits so there would be 6!/1! ways of arranging it at the maximum not at the minimum. But we have a restriction on the first two digits and they are: We can't have 1 for the first digit If the first digit is 2, then the second digit can't be 1. So in the case that the first digit is 2 we have 4 possibilities for the second digit (3,4,5,6) and then the next 3 digits can be any of the leftover digits so we have used up 2 and have 4 total so that means there are 4!/1! ways to pick the last 4 digits. So for this case we have 1*4*4! This means 1 possibility for the first digit being 1, 4 for the second digit being not 1 or 2, and the last 3 digits are arranged 4!/1!. The other case is simply that the first digit is any number greater than 2, so we have (3,4,5,6) meaning 4 possibilities. The next numbers have no restrictions so there is simply 5!/1! ways of arranging the last 4 digits. Meaning we have 4*5!. Adding these two independent ways or organizing them together to get the total number of ways to rearrange them we have: 4*4!+4*5! factor out a 4! (4+4*5)*4! 24^2=576 So it looks like I might have messed up last time or this time because I'm getting a higher number by a factor of 4.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

we're not given that they want only 5 digit numbers, right ?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

576 = # of 5 digit numbers 6! = # of 6 digit numbers so total would be 6! + 576

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

im still not sure how the OP got 504 earlier... leme check again :)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yeah earlier he missed multiplying 24 by 4 : ``` see my method and i get the answer it is matched with the option i) 1st place is filled by 1(2) and 2nd is also 1(3) ********MISTAKE******* where as 3 place is filled by 4 ways(1,4,5,6) and 4the place is filled by 3 ways and 5th place is filled by 2 ways total : 1 x 1 x 4 x 3 x 2 = 24 ********MISTAKE******* ii) 1st place is filled by 4 ways ( 3,4,5,6) 2nd place is filled by 5 ways 3rd by 4 ways 4th place by 3 ways and 5th place is 2 ways total : 4 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 =480 grand total is 480 + 24 = 504 am i correct ??? ```

OpenStudy (kainui):

Oh I see, I was looking for 5 digit numbers only. haha. I guess in any case, it's multiple choice.

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