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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

how do i use partial fractions for this ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[denominator : (x-1)(x+1)(x^2+4) \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ 1 }{ (x-1)(x+1)(x^2+4) } = \frac{ A }{ x-1 } + \frac{ B }{ x+1 } + \frac{ C }{ x^2+4 } \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i am getting A = 1/10 , B = - 1/10 but cannot solve for C

hartnn (hartnn):

when you have terms like ax^2 +b in the denominator, the numerator must be Cx+D try this : \(\Large \frac{ 1 }{ (x-1)(x+1)(x^2+4) } = \frac{ A }{ x-1 } + \frac{ B }{ x+1 } + \frac{ Cx+D }{ x^2+4 }\) now try to find A,B,C,D let me know if you get stuck :)

hartnn (hartnn):

***must be linear like Cx+D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

putting x = -1 , i get B = -1/10 putting x = 1 , i get A = 1/10 how do i solve for C and D (Cx+D) (x-1)(x+1) for x = 1 and -1 it becomes zero @hartnn

hartnn (hartnn):

find the common denominator and compare the numerators!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now there are no denominators (x-1)(x+1)(x^2+4) have been cancelled from both LHS and RHS

hartnn (hartnn):

\(\Large 1 = A (x+1)(x^2+4)+B(x-1)(x^2+4)\\ \Large \quad \: \: \:+(Cx+D)(x+1)(x-1)\) see if you can get that ^^

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes even i got that when i put x=-1 everything cancels out expect 1= B(-1-1) (1+4) when i put x =1 everything cancels out expect 1= A(1+1) (1+4) but what to do for c and d .. can't figure it out

hartnn (hartnn):

Then you distribute the terms out like B(x-1)(x^2+4) = B(x^3 +4x-x^2-4) = Bx^3 +4Bx -Bx^2 -4B got that ^^?

hartnn (hartnn):

do it for other 2 terms also then collect all x^3 terms together all x^2 terms together and so on

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

and solve the equations ^_^

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