Mathematics
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OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
Differentiate using the chain rule: (xe^-x)^2
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OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
@xapproachesinfinity
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
well do you know how to use chain rule?
OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
I do, im just having a hard time trying to figure out what the inner and outer function are here
OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
chain rule says for f composition g, F'(x)=f'(g(x))(g'x)
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
\(\Large \tt\color{blueviolet}{f(x)=(xe^x-x)^2}\)
the inner function is xex-x
the outer let it be x^2
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OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
So \(\Large \tt\color{blueviolet}{f'(x)=2(xe^x-x)\times(xe^x-x)'}\)
OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
Im confused as to how you got the first part
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
well do it like this set f(x)=x^2
g(x)=xe^x-x okay
OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
How did you get g(x)?
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
now do f'(x)=2x correct?
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OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
Since the original problem is\[y=xe ^{-x ^{2}}\]
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
it is the inner function i just set it equal to g(x) to make this clear
OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
My bad, sorry i typed the original function wrong
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
oh sorry is though is was \(\Large \tt\color{blueviolet}{xe^x-x}\)
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
alright let's go back to that function then \(\Large \tt\color{blueviolet}{F(x)=(xe^{-x})
^2}\)
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OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
the inner function is \(xe^{-x}\)
the outer ix \(x^2\)
OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
But there are no parentheses around the whole thing
OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
That's why im getting stuck
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
so what is like \(\Large \tt\color{blueviolet}{xe^{-2x}?}\)
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
i thought you put parenthesis in your post
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OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
\[y=xe ^{-x ^{2}}\]
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
oh i see! you first need to do product rule
OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
Oh ok that makes sense
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
\(\Large \tt\color{blueviolet}{(xe^{-x^2})'=x'e^{-x^2}+x(e^{-x^2})'}\)
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
x'=1
you just need to do chain rule to the last term. yes?
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OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
Right, which would be \[2e^{-x}(-e^{-x})\]?
Then it would be \[-2e^{-2x}\] ?
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
hmm not really set f(x)=e^x
ang g(x)=-x^2 and see
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
it would be \(\Large \tt\color{blueviolet}{-2xe^{-x^2}}\) agree?
OpenStudy (scorcher219396):
Oh ok yep that makes more sense
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
now you just need to clean that thing and factor exp(-x^2) and that's all
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OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
remember you sill have x attached to (e^{-x^2})
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
you get it?