a test has 80 questions . there is one mark for a correct answer ,while there is negative penalty of -1/2 for a wrong answer and -1/4 for an unattempted question .what is the number of questions answered correctly, if the student has scored a net total of 34.5 marks
If \(x,y,z\) are the numbers of questions answered correctly, incorrectly, or not answered (respectively), then you can set up the following system: \[\begin{cases}x+y+z=80\\ x-0.5y-0.25z=34.5 \end{cases}\] Are we missing any part to the question?
options a. 45 b. 48 c. 54 d. cannot be determined
Ah alright then. You have two equations with three unknowns. The system has no particular solution; at best you can only solve for two variables in terms of the third variable.
cannot be determined?
yes
but the book shows ans 54
Either that's a typo, or the question is missing some info.
part b que. if the student has left 10 quetions unanswered ,the number of correct answers are a.45,b.48,c.54 d.cannot be determined
10 unanswered questions means \(z=10\) in the equations above: \[\begin{cases}x+y+10=80\\ x-0.5y-0.25(10)=34.5 \end{cases}~~\iff~~\begin{cases}x+y=70\\ x-0.5y=32 \end{cases}\] This is a system with 2 equations and 2 unknowns. You can find a numerical value for \(x\).
48
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