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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find the number of permutations in the word CIRCUS.

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

there are 6 letters ... total ways to arrange them is 6! there are 2 letters that are the same, "C" , total ways to arrange them is 2! ----> 6!/2!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

360?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@dumbcow ind the number of ways to listen to 4 CDs from a selection of 8 CDs. I got 70 for this, is this right?

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

haha sorry you are right its 360

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

selecting 4 cds in order from 8 is 8P4 --> 8!/(8-4)! = 8*7*6*5 = 1680

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

or if its not in order .... 8 choose 4 = 70 as you said

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So how can I tell the difference whether Im suppose to do 8P4 or (8!)/(8-4)!?

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

8P4 = 8!/(8-4)!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but doesnt 8!/(8-4)! = 70?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find the number of ways to listen to 4 CDs from a selection of 8 CDs. A. 1,680 B. 336 C. 70 D. 50 I get both option XD

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

no \[\frac{8!}{4! 4!} = 70\] this is combinations \[\frac{8!}{4!} = 1680\] this is permutations

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

i hate when its ambiguous, in this case though i would assume combinations because it does not exactly imply order or arrangement

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OH! that makes sense, How many different 12-member juries can be chosen from a pool of 35 people? This would be 834,451,800 right ? I did 35!/(35-12)!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah, I'm not a big fan of how they ask questions, it's either not clear or specified

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

for this one they give a hint, they use the word "chosen" so should you use combinations or permutations ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

combo?

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

yep , it doesn't matter what order the jury is selected you gave the answer for permutatuons

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How many different 12-member juries can be chosen from a pool of 35 people? A. 534,451,800 B. 634,451,800 C. 734,451,800 D. 834,451,800 The are the answers the gave me to choose from x)

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

\[\rightarrow \frac{35!}{12! 23!}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do I solve that? lol

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

oh haha your answer is correct but you wrote the wrong formula

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

with a calculator :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh ok, I wrote it wrong then, I dont use a calculator XD another question Find the number of permutations of the first 10 letters of the alphabet taking 2 letters at a time. For this one would it be 10!/2!?

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

ok you are taking 2 letters out of total selection of 10 letters. it says use permutations --> 10!/(10-2)! = 10!/8! = 10*9 = 90

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OH alright! In how many ways can a teacher arrange 5 students in the front row of a classroom with a total of 20 students? So this one its asking combo but when i do the combo I dont come up with any of the option. A. 860,480 B. 2,860,480 C. 60,480 D. 1,860,480 but if i do permutation i get D

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

it says "arrange", arranging implies a specific order ... use permutations

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and different ways would be combo! Ok thank you so much

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

yw

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