In the interval [0,1] \(A=\{x|0\leq x\leq1/3\}\) \(B=\{x|1/3\leq x\leq1\}\) \(C=\{x|x=1/3\}\) \(A=\{x|1/2,x,5\}\) Use your intuition to assign values to P(A),P(B),P(C),P(D) Please, help
gotta use my intuition to read it !
I'm not sure but I'm hoping this link will be able to help you: https://github.com/juergenmeinecke/EMET1001/blob/master/sets.rst
i assume there is something more to this question a point is chosen uniformly on \([0,1]\) for example and \[A=\{x|x\leq \frac{1}{3}\}\] then \[P(A)=\frac{1}{3}\] the length of the interval
The net's fault, not mine, hihi
@satellite73 I got you, but how to find P(C)??
Sorry is this probability or real analysis?
The tittle of book is" Probability and Statistical Inference" by Hogg, Tanis and Zimmerman
Oh okay. You're given the uniform distribution (which is continuous). The probability of the random variable attaining a point in a continuous distribution is zero.
You mean P(C) =0??
Yes
And P(D) =1/2, right?
Correct, the \((1,5)\) part of the interval is zero, so you're left with 1/2.
P(A) = 1/3 , P(B) = 2/3 , P(C) = 0 , P(D) = ?
Thank you so much. One more question, I don't see the definition of " probability of the random variable attaining a point ... is zero", on my book. Can you give me link?
can you define D again? D = 1/2 <= x <= 5 ?
since the universal set here is [0,1] , then it would just be 1/2
D ={ x | 1/2<x<5}
yes, that is my answer too. In the given interval, it is (1/2,1)
Think of it this way. \[P(c)=P(c\le X\le c)=\int_c^cf(x)~dx=0\]
Got you. :)
Thanks again.
you can think of it, each point has the same probability of being picked . and there are an infinite number of points between 0 and 1 . so the probability of picking any specific point in [0,1] is going to 1 / infinity or zero
You're welcome!
Thanks @perl too. I learn a lot :)
what is interesting is that any number you pick has a probability of zero to occur, but you pick a point each time. so saying something has the probability of zero does not mean it is impossible to happen
any number you pick had a probability of 0 of occuring before you picked it, but you do pick a number . so probability of zero does not imply it is impossible to happen
it just means, given that each point between 0 and 1 is equally likely , it is very very very unlikely you pick a specific point like 0.23457899
essentially the probability of picking a decimal that im thinking of between 0 and 1 , im thinking of a number right now, is zero .
so ask someone to pick a number between 0 and 1, and then randomly throw a dart at the line [0,1]
the probability your dart will land on the number your friend picked is zero (but not impossible)
I understood. :)
clearly the dart does land on the line ;)
sorry im pedantic. being pedantic is good when you are first learning a new theory
it will resolve ambiguities later on
questions that may occur
\[P(C)=0\]
the point has no length
No, no. I need seeing the problem from different perspective. Thanks for giving the information.
oh waht @perl said
yup.
is it wrong to steal a medal from a guy who has a lot of gold and give it to a not so wealthy person
by steal, i mean undo giving a medal and give it to someone else
i dont know what this is called, indian giving?
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