SOMEONE PLEASE HELP WITH CHEMISTRY QUESTION. DRAWING PICTURE NOW. PLEASE!!!
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
i need help filling in the boxes please!!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
atomic number = number of protons
number of electrons = atomic number
atomic mass = number of protons + neutrons
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes I know that but I'm having a hard time with the net charge...its throwing me off
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
Protons have positive 1 charge and electrons have negative 1 charge.
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OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
So, then the number of protons = number of electrons the net charge is 0.
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
*when
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
And number of protons * 1 + number of electrons * -1 = net charge
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so the furthest one to the right would have 32 electrons
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Start with the first column, do one at a time.
Nitrogen has atomic number 7
electrons are also 7, so net charge is 0
Nitrogen has 8 neutrons, so the atomic mass is 15
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
(Although I haven't done chem in a while)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so that would be the first one with a charge of 0 correct
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so its net charge 0 because the protons and electrons are the same?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes
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OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
You got it!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok...so the second one would have 78 protons
right?
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
Yup
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
Sorry, but I gtg for now. You're doing great!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok if you get back on I'll probably still need help thnk you!
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
So, what's the number of neutrons for the 2nd column?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
wouldn't it be 117?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
because you would subtract 78 from 195
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok and then there would be 78 electrons as well??
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so would the net charge be 0 again?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yup
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok the third one is whats confusing me
OpenStudy (anonymous):
What is the number of protons?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
well its not given...so if the net charge is -3 the number of protons would be 20?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
The number of electrons is 18, and the net charge is -3, which means there are 3 more electrons than protons
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so 15
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
OH YAY. so the element would be P
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Phosphorus
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Phosphorus, yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and the fourth column...it would have 32 electrons...same # of protons right?