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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

simplify |a-4|+|a+3|, given that -2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|a-4| is another way to say -(a-4) and |a+3| is -(a+3) can you distribute the negative

OpenStudy (anonymous):

not sure what "simplify" means in this context

myininaya (myininaya):

|a-4|=-(a-4) if a-4<0 |a-4|=a-4 if a-4>0 |a-4|=0 if a-4=0 |a+3|=-(a+3) if a+3<0 |a+3|=a+3 if a+3>0 |a+3|=0 if a+3=0 So |a-4| will not always be -(a-4) And |a+3| will not always be -(a+3)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what @myininaya said you can write it as a peicewise expression, but that is no simpler than what you have

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it says as |a-4|+|a+3|, given that -2<a<3.

myininaya (myininaya):

Try to use the post above to rewrite your expression. Everything you need is right here on that myininaya post.

myininaya (myininaya):

For example that first inequality says a<4 when |a-4|=-(a-4) The second inequality says a>4 when |a-4|=a-4 which one do you think you will need for |a-4|?

myininaya (myininaya):

Are any of the values in the interval [-2,3] greater than 4?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no.

myininaya (myininaya):

So what will |a-4| equal in this case?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

a-4

myininaya (myininaya):

So you are still looking at values greater than 4 even though you said no values in [-2,3] were greater than 4?

myininaya (myininaya):

I. |a-4|=a-4 if a>4 II. |a-4|=-(a-4) if a<4 The I. says when I have values greater than 4 I will use that |a-4|=a-4 The II. says when I have values less than 4 I will use |a-4|=-(a-4)

myininaya (myininaya):

You said none of the values in (-2,3) were greater than 4.

myininaya (myininaya):

But all of the values in (-2,3) are less than 4.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

myininaya (myininaya):

So |a-4|= what in this case?

myininaya (myininaya):

You only have two choices.

myininaya (myininaya):

And I have given them to you choice I or choice II

OpenStudy (anonymous):

II

myininaya (myininaya):

ok so |a-4|=-(a-4) when a<4 which it is because all of the values in (-2,3) are less than 4 now what about the |a+3| look at my earlier post and think for a few minutes

myininaya (myininaya):

Again you only have two choices

myininaya (myininaya):

You do have to consider the numbers from -2 to 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so will it be like, |a+3|=a+3 when a>3

myininaya (myininaya):

|a+3|=a+3 when a+3>0 which means a>-3 |a+3|=-(a+3) when a+3<0 which means a<-3 Are the numbers in the interval (-2,3) less than -3 or greater than -3?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am bad :(

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes the numbers in the interval is greater than -3

myininaya (myininaya):

Just follow this definition always to rewrite |f(x)| as a piecewise function |f(x)|=f(x) if f(x)>0 |f(x)|=-f(x) if f(x)<0 |f(x)|=0 if f(x)=0 You will have to solve the inequalities/equalities ----------------------------- and so that is why you chose |a+3|=a+3 because we had the the numbers in the interval (-2,3) is greater than -3 we have a is greater than -3 so you have: simplify |a-4|+|a+3|, given that -2<a<3 |a-4|+|a+3| -(a-4)+(a+3) since |a-4|=-(a-4) and |a+3|=a+3 for values of a between -2 and 3. can you simplify from here: -(a-4)+(a+3)

myininaya (myininaya):

The hard part is out of the way.

myininaya (myininaya):

I promise.

myininaya (myininaya):

You are almost done too I promise.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

will it be, -2<a if only -(a-4)<a, and a<3 if only a+4>a.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right?

myininaya (myininaya):

Oh no what are you doing...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:( I am sorry

myininaya (myininaya):

You are only looking at the expression -(a-4)+(a+3)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am not good at math

myininaya (myininaya):

First distribute. -(a-4)=?

myininaya (myininaya):

and you can go ahead and drop the parathesis on the second bunch because there is a + outside -(a-4)+a+3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you just do it so i can see pleae?

myininaya (myininaya):

a(b+c) = ab+ac is the distributive property

myininaya (myininaya):

you have -(a-4) or -1(a-4)

myininaya (myininaya):

=(-1)(a)-(-1)(4)

myininaya (myininaya):

what is -1(a)? what (-1)(4)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am so confused right now

myininaya (myininaya):

On multiplying?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

isn't it -1a

myininaya (myininaya):

or -a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and -4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

myininaya (myininaya):

right so -(a-4)=-a-(-4)

myininaya (myininaya):

-a-(-4)+a+3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am sorry i am very confused right now. I am so fool of that and it gives me headache.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Its alright

myininaya (myininaya):

well first a -(-4) can be written as +4 so you have -a+4+a+3

myininaya (myininaya):

I know you can add 4 and 3 then also add -a and a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i don't think the problem asked for all that drama thou

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is "giving that -2<a<3

myininaya (myininaya):

It does ask you to simplify -a+4+a+3

myininaya (myininaya):

-a+a=? 4+3=?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

=7

myininaya (myininaya):

right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

listen, hold om

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so how will my solution will be now?

myininaya (myininaya):

Well you are asked to simplify -a+4+a+3 and you said 7

myininaya (myininaya):

so what do you mean?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i meant, |a-4|+|a-3|, given that -2<a<3? what is the solution?

myininaya (myininaya):

I thought it was |a-4|+|a+3|

myininaya (myininaya):

given -2<a<3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

whats is the simplified?

myininaya (myininaya):

ok so you said since all the values in the interval (-2,3) are less than 4 we would use |a-4|=-(a-4) since this happens when a<4 so we know that we can write |a-4|+|a+3| as -(a-4)+|a+3| now you said |a+3|=a+3 since all the values in the interval (-2,3) are greater than -3 we would use |a+3|=a+3 since this happens when a>-3 so now we can write the expression as -(a-4)+(a+3) Distribute -a+4+a+3 Then combine like terms -a+a+4+3 0+7 7

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay thank you

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i see it.

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