Limit sin(1/x) as x->0 diverges, right? so is it continuous where x->0?
continuous implies something about the value at x=0
its continuous as it approaches zero, yeah .... it just alternates between -1 and 1 and never settles between the two
Thanks. I think there's a mistake in the question then. It says that it is continuous where x=0, but when x=0 then its undefined, right?
1/x is undefined at x=0 and as such, there is no value to attribute to the sine of an undefinable angle
the limit of a function doesnt depend on the value of a function at x, it depends on if you can get the same value by aproaching it from all directions
is the function continuous as it approaches 1/0? sure, for sin is defined for all values that are definable
the question is actually this one: Prove that the function f(x)=x(sin(1/x), when x is not 0, f(x)=0 when x=0, is continuous at x=0 but isnt differentiable at the same point
sorry for poor translation
so we seem to have a squeeze thrm here
the amplitude of the function goes to zero, so the sin function will fluctuate between the lines y=x and y=-x which of course funnels in at x=0
differentiable, id assume we just take a derivative and see what it results
not sure what methods are availble to you
In this case I was told to use the definition of the derivative. It wasn't differentiable
sin(u) = u - u^3/3 + u^5/5 - u^7/7 + ... sin(1/x) = 1/x - 1/3x^3 + 1/5x^5 - 1/7x^7 + ... xsin(1/x) = 1 - 1/3x^2 + 1/5x^4 - 1/7x^6 + ... that would be the taylor polynomial for it if that helps lol
Yes, it does. But the tutor told me to use the definition f'(x)=lim (f(x+h) - f(x))/h as h->0 and doing that i end up with lim sin(1/x) as x->0
i forgot those were factorials ... not digits
Dont worry
x sin(1/x) x' sin(1/x) + xcos(1/x) (-1/x^2) sin(1/x) - [cos(1/x)] / x the derivative would get us that
which is not definable at x=0
so it is not continuous at x=0?
are you asking if \[\sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\] is continuous at 0?
you keep asking for continuous, while speaking of limits
if the limit of f(x), as x approaches c+ and c-, is equal to f(c) then it is continuous at x=c if memory serves for a definition of continuity :)
The question asks to prove that the function f(x)= x(sin(1/x)) for x is not 0, and f(x)=0 for x=0, is continuous but not differentiable. so its assuming its continuous
continuous at x=0 but not diff. at the same point
It's the fourth question. translation "prove that the function f(x) is continuous at x=0 but not differentiable at the same point"
ah, you have a piecewise function
by the squeeze thrm, the limit of f(x) as x approaches 0 from the left and right is ... 0 and by definition of f(x), f(0)=0 since the limit and the function are the same at x=0, then it is continuous at x=0 by the crude recollection of a definition of continuity
hmm that makes sense now. but it's also not differentiable, right?
at x=0
derivatives deal with slopes, can we conclude what the slope of the line is at x=0? that is where the limit definition would prolly be applied
its like trying to find the derivative of |x| at x=0
at any rate ... sin(1/x) - [cos(1/x)]/x is our derivative and successive derivatives are just as absurd. the taylor polynomial helps to see this better
helps ME to see this better that is :)
just apply the definition of the derivative you will end up with computing the limit\[\lim_{h\to 0}\sin\left(\frac{1}{h}\right)\] which is easy to do
I see. Look, this is the answer they told me is the right one: hmm. lim (h -> 0) f(h) / h = lim (h -> 0) h*sen(1/h)/h so lim (h->0) sen(1/h) 1/h -> infinity when h->0 lim (x-> infinity) sen(x) does not exist, so its not differentiable at x=0
looks like zarkons reply :)
hmm makes sense now. so lim sin(infinity) does not exist?
the sine function if two pi periodic. so you just keep getting the same stuff over and over as x goes to infinity. it never converges
It diverges, right? I just don't get how it is continuous if it never converges. I'm kind of new to this.
can you determine the slope of |x| at x=0? continuity and limit are 2 different things.
as well as slope
hmm. I understand. Thanks to you all.
yw
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