find the limit as x approaches 0,( x-sinx)/x^3
apply the same l'hospital rule
differentiating will give \[\frac{ 1-\cos x }{ 3x^{2} }\]
yes,apply the same l'hospital rule once again
substituting x=0, \[\frac{ 1-\cos0 }{ 3(0)^{2} }=\frac{ 1-1 }{ 0 }=\frac{ 0 }{ 0}=0\]
\(\large \lim_{x\to\ 0}\frac{(x-sinx)}{x^3}\) \(\large =\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(\dfrac{x-sinx}{x^3}\right)\) \(\large =\dfrac{1-cosx}{3x^2}\) \(\large =\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(\dfrac{1-cosx}{3x^2}\right)\) \(\large =\dfrac{-(-sinx)}{6x^1}\) \(\large =\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(\dfrac{sinx}{6x^1}\right)\) \(\large =\dfrac{cosx}{6}\) \(\large =\dfrac{1}{6} (as~~ cos0=1)\)
how many times do i have to differentiate?
sorry three times here
how do i know that i have to end on the first,second ,third, forth etc. differential
for example after first time try to put x=0 then u will get 0/0 sp thats dubious, here as the deniminator had taken three steps for eliminating it ,it took 3 here
okay,so when i continue getting0/0 i have to continue differentiation until i am sure of not getting 0
Is that it?
yes most of the times
thank you.
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