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Algebra 11 Online
OpenStudy (jessicawade):

Check my answers? normal distribution and advanced algebra

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

The number of nails of a given length is normally distributed with a mean length of 5 in. and a standard deviation of 0.03 in. In a bag containing 120 nails, how many nails are between 4.97 in. long and 5.03 in. long? about 41 nails about 60 nails about 82 nails about 57 nails

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

@dumbcow

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

i got D

OpenStudy (kirbykirby):

If \(X\) is the length of the snails, it is normally distributed. What you can do is find the percentage (or probability) of the snail lengths being between 4.97 and 5.03 in long as: \(P(\le 4.97 \le X \le 5.03)\) Then you can standardize X and use a normal distribution table to find this percentage, and then multiply that result by 120 to find the # of snails.

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

wait what lol you lost me at standardize

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

i have to draw the bell curve right?

OpenStudy (kirbykirby):

Did you see this: \(Z = \dfrac{X-\mu}{\sigma}\)

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

OHHHHH

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

lol

OpenStudy (kirbykirby):

that formula is used to say what we call "standardizing the normal distribution" :)

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

|dw:1410623225393:dw|

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

did i get that right?

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

|dw:1410623293304:dw|

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

ohh

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

give me one sec

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

|dw:1410623402431:dw|

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

yes and \[\frac{4.97 - 5}{.03} = -1\] use the image i posted to find probability of being within -1 std dev and 1 std dev from mean

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

wait s what do i do with the 1 and -1?

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

i know i have to do something with 120 but i dont remember

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

did you see the normal curve i posted?

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

yes its 34.1

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

so i have to add that twice to find the difference from 1 to -1

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

correct

OpenStudy (jessicawade):

68.2

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

thats the probability of being in that range now the 120 is the total number which represents the entire bell curve or 100% 68.2% of 120 will give you the number of nails within the range of -1 to 1

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