Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
can u check it
12 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
aha check what
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\int\limits_{0}^{a}\int\limits_{0}^{\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}\int\limits_{0}^{\sqrt{a^2-x^2-y^2}} xyzdxdydz\]
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Valerieeeee_8412
this one
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
are you trying to integrate f(x,y,z) = xyz over the sphere with radius 'a' ?
or just trying to find the volume of sphere ?
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
integrate
@hartnn
12 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
i don't think thats the original question...
the first limits are z = 0 to z = sqrt (a^2 -x^2- y^2)
which means you're first integrating w.r.t z
(then y, then x)
so ideally there should be
dzdydx
and NOT dxdydz as you wrote
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay so lets change it first
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\int\limits_{0}^{a}\int\limits_{0}^{\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}\int\limits_{0}^{\sqrt{a^2-x^2-y^2}} xyz dzdydx\]
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
now that looks good :)
so you're first integrating w.r.t x,
then treat x and y as constants!
and \(\int z dz\)
is quite easy enough, right ?
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah leave it
12 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
but what about the next integrate
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
first integrating w.r.t z ***
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
ok
what did u get after 1st integrationb ?
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
some thing like this ?
\((a^2-x^2-y^2)xy\)
with 1/2 taken out ?
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
12 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
its with root right
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
nopes
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
what is integration of z ?
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
y ??
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
z^2/2
12 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
\(\int z dz = z^2/2 +c\)
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
so, when you plug in the upper limit, it gets squared, right ?
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay then u apply the limits
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
correct
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhhh yeah
12 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
now integrating w.r.t y, you'll treat x as constant
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
\((a^2-x^2-y^2)(xy) \)
first take 'x' out of integration
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
\(\int (a^2-x^2-y^2)y dy = \int (a^2-x^2)y -y^3 dy\)
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
that you can integrate ?
12 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
what do u get after integrating it ?
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
wait
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[(a^2-x^2)y^2/2 - y^4/4 \]
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
correct :)
now apply the limits
12 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
\( y^2 = a^2-x^2 \\
y^4 = (a^2-x^2)^2 \)
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[(a^2-x^2)^2 - 2(a^2-x^2)^2 /8\]
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is it correct ?
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
why /8 ?
where did /2 of first term go ?
12 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
i multiply it with 4 to make in one part
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so tell me how
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
\(\int x[ (a^2-x^2)^2/2- (a^2-x^2)^2 /4] dx\\ =(1/4)\int x(a^2-x^2)^2 dx \)
see if you get this
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
1/2 -1/4 =1/4
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay
12 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
than
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
that you can integrate ?
expand
(x^2-a^2)^2
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay surly thanks for that
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
you'll be able to finish it right ?
ask if any more doubts :)
welcome ^_^
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@hartnn man
12 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
its should be looks like this
\[\int\limits x[ (a^2-x^2)^2/2- (a^2-x^2)^2 /4] dx\\ =(1/4)\int\limits x(a^2-x^2)^2 - (a^2-x^2)^2 dx\]
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
why is 'x' NOT multiplied to 2nd term ?
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
\(\int (a^2-x^2-y^2)xy dy =x[ \int (a^2-x^2)y -y^3 dy]\)
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\int\limits\limits x[ (a^2-x^2)^2/2- (a^2-x^2)^2 /4] dx\\ =(1/4)\int\limits\limits x((a^2-x^2)^2 - (a^2-x^2)^2) dx\]
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
just check ur answer above
12 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
i am not sure where your algebraic doubt is...
maybe write it on paper ...
you should get
1/4 x (a^2-x^2)^2
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay whats the final answer should be ??
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
i am getting a^6/24
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[1/8(\frac{ a^2 }{ 2 }(\frac{ a^2 }{ 2 }-\frac{ 2a^7 }{ 4 }+\frac{ a^2 }{ 10 }))\]
12 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@hartnn
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
im getting this after i integrated x
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
thats incorrect
you cannot integrate
x and (a^2-x^2)^2 separately
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
x (a^2-x^2)^2 = x [a^4 +x^4-2a^2 x^2]
distribute
xa^4 +x^5 -...
and then integrate
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhh i have to use uv method
12 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay okay this way i just know
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
ask if you still don't get a^6/24
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
man im not gritting that
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
getting **
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@hartnn
12 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
x (a^2-x^2)^2 = x [a^4 +x^4-2a^2 x^2] = xa^4 + x^5 -2a^2 x^3
integrate this
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[x^2a^4/2+x^6/6-2a^2x^4/4\]
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
correct
plug in x=a the upper limit
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
for lower limit x=0, all terms =0
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah then
12 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
im not getting seam answer just show me the steps
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
oh somewhere we missed 1/2
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
got it
in z^2/2
we missed this 1/2
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
12 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
but show me after ingratiated and put the limits of x
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
\(x^2a^4/2+x^6/6-2a^2x^4/4\)
is correct man,
and there is 1/8 out side
just plug in x=a in that
see what cancels out!
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
a^6/2 +a^6/6-a^6/2
=a^6/6
1/8(a^6/6) = a^6/48
12 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah thanks a lot i got finally looolz
12 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
welcome ^_^
12 years ago