Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
can u check it
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
aha check what
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\int\limits_{0}^{a}\int\limits_{0}^{\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}\int\limits_{0}^{\sqrt{a^2-x^2-y^2}} xyzdxdydz\]
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Valerieeeee_8412
this one
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
are you trying to integrate f(x,y,z) = xyz over the sphere with radius 'a' ?
or just trying to find the volume of sphere ?
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
integrate
@hartnn
11 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
i don't think thats the original question...
the first limits are z = 0 to z = sqrt (a^2 -x^2- y^2)
which means you're first integrating w.r.t z
(then y, then x)
so ideally there should be
dzdydx
and NOT dxdydz as you wrote
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay so lets change it first
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\int\limits_{0}^{a}\int\limits_{0}^{\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}\int\limits_{0}^{\sqrt{a^2-x^2-y^2}} xyz dzdydx\]
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
now that looks good :)
so you're first integrating w.r.t x,
then treat x and y as constants!
and \(\int z dz\)
is quite easy enough, right ?
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah leave it
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
but what about the next integrate
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
first integrating w.r.t z ***
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
ok
what did u get after 1st integrationb ?
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
some thing like this ?
\((a^2-x^2-y^2)xy\)
with 1/2 taken out ?
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
its with root right
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
nopes
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
what is integration of z ?
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
y ??
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
z^2/2
11 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
\(\int z dz = z^2/2 +c\)
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
so, when you plug in the upper limit, it gets squared, right ?
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay then u apply the limits
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
correct
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhhh yeah
11 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
now integrating w.r.t y, you'll treat x as constant
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
\((a^2-x^2-y^2)(xy) \)
first take 'x' out of integration
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
\(\int (a^2-x^2-y^2)y dy = \int (a^2-x^2)y -y^3 dy\)
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
that you can integrate ?
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
what do u get after integrating it ?
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
wait
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[(a^2-x^2)y^2/2 - y^4/4 \]
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
correct :)
now apply the limits
11 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
\( y^2 = a^2-x^2 \\
y^4 = (a^2-x^2)^2 \)
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[(a^2-x^2)^2 - 2(a^2-x^2)^2 /8\]
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is it correct ?
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
why /8 ?
where did /2 of first term go ?
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
i multiply it with 4 to make in one part
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so tell me how
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
\(\int x[ (a^2-x^2)^2/2- (a^2-x^2)^2 /4] dx\\ =(1/4)\int x(a^2-x^2)^2 dx \)
see if you get this
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
1/2 -1/4 =1/4
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
than
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
that you can integrate ?
expand
(x^2-a^2)^2
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay surly thanks for that
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
you'll be able to finish it right ?
ask if any more doubts :)
welcome ^_^
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@hartnn man
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
its should be looks like this
\[\int\limits x[ (a^2-x^2)^2/2- (a^2-x^2)^2 /4] dx\\ =(1/4)\int\limits x(a^2-x^2)^2 - (a^2-x^2)^2 dx\]
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
why is 'x' NOT multiplied to 2nd term ?
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
\(\int (a^2-x^2-y^2)xy dy =x[ \int (a^2-x^2)y -y^3 dy]\)
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\int\limits\limits x[ (a^2-x^2)^2/2- (a^2-x^2)^2 /4] dx\\ =(1/4)\int\limits\limits x((a^2-x^2)^2 - (a^2-x^2)^2) dx\]
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
just check ur answer above
11 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
i am not sure where your algebraic doubt is...
maybe write it on paper ...
you should get
1/4 x (a^2-x^2)^2
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay whats the final answer should be ??
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
i am getting a^6/24
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[1/8(\frac{ a^2 }{ 2 }(\frac{ a^2 }{ 2 }-\frac{ 2a^7 }{ 4 }+\frac{ a^2 }{ 10 }))\]
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@hartnn
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
im getting this after i integrated x
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
thats incorrect
you cannot integrate
x and (a^2-x^2)^2 separately
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
x (a^2-x^2)^2 = x [a^4 +x^4-2a^2 x^2]
distribute
xa^4 +x^5 -...
and then integrate
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhh i have to use uv method
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay okay this way i just know
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
ask if you still don't get a^6/24
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
man im not gritting that
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
getting **
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@hartnn
11 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
x (a^2-x^2)^2 = x [a^4 +x^4-2a^2 x^2] = xa^4 + x^5 -2a^2 x^3
integrate this
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[x^2a^4/2+x^6/6-2a^2x^4/4\]
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
correct
plug in x=a the upper limit
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
for lower limit x=0, all terms =0
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah then
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
im not getting seam answer just show me the steps
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
oh somewhere we missed 1/2
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
got it
in z^2/2
we missed this 1/2
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
but show me after ingratiated and put the limits of x
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
\(x^2a^4/2+x^6/6-2a^2x^4/4\)
is correct man,
and there is 1/8 out side
just plug in x=a in that
see what cancels out!
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
a^6/2 +a^6/6-a^6/2
=a^6/6
1/8(a^6/6) = a^6/48
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah thanks a lot i got finally looolz
11 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
welcome ^_^
11 years ago