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Chemistry 9 Online
OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

What is the mass of 3.8 × 10^24 atoms of argon (Ar)? 0.0039 g 0.16 g 6.3 g 250 g I came up with 6.3 but now I'm starting to doubt myself after looking at the lesson again.

OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

@JFraser

OpenStudy (jfraser):

is \(3.8*10^{24}\) atoms larger or smaller than the quantity of one mole?

OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

larger

OpenStudy (jfraser):

so should \(3.8*10^{24}\) atoms of argon weigh less than the mass of one mole of argon?

OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

no but how do you know how much one mole of argon is?

OpenStudy (jfraser):

i do, because i have a periodic table

OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

39.948?

OpenStudy (jfraser):

so if 1 mole of argon should weigh 40g (give or take), and you have more than 1 mole of argon atoms, what's the only option that makes sense?

OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

divide 3.8*10^24/40

OpenStudy (jfraser):

no

OpenStudy (jfraser):

divide\[3.8*10^{24}atoms * \frac{1mol}{6.022*10^{23}\space atoms}\]

OpenStudy (jfraser):

will get you how many MOLES that is

OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

the 1 mol is 40 right?

OpenStudy (jfraser):

1 mole of argon weighs 40g, but that's only for argon do the number of moles first

OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

\[3.8*10^{24}/6.022*10^{23}\]

OpenStudy (jfraser):

that will tell you how many moles there are, then you need to turn that into grams (using the molar mass)

OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

so it would be 6.3 moles?

OpenStudy (jfraser):

yes

OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

\[6.3*40/6.022*10^{23}\]

OpenStudy (jfraser):

no

OpenStudy (jfraser):

just \[6.3 moles * \frac{40g}{1 \space mole}\]

OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

what is the one mole then? or does it just stay as 1 mole?

OpenStudy (jfraser):

the moles cancel from the moles on top, leaving only grams

OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

i got 250

OpenStudy (jfraser):

you should

OpenStudy (sleepyjess):

thank you so much!

OpenStudy (jfraser):

YW

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